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Elena-2011 [213]
1 year ago
10

Help me pls! In your own words, explain how the information carried by mRNA is used in the ribosome to form proteins. Be sure to

include the following words and phrases: nitrogenous base, amino acid, codon, polypeptide.
Biology
1 answer:
Aleks [24]1 year ago
6 0

Answer:

the messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded in a ribosome, outside the nucleus, to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide. The polypeptide later folds into an active protein and performs its functions in the cell

Explanation:

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What situation best represents how DNA sequencing, PCR, and gene probes might be used together? Multiple Choice Scientists might
Ivahew [28]

Answer:

Scientists might replicate a strand of DNA using PCR before sequencing it. Once the sequence is known, they can produce a corresponding gene probe

Explanation:

PCR refers to the polymerase chain reaction that amplifies the small sample of DNA into multiple copies in three steps. These steps are denaturation of sample DNA to produce single-stranded template strand, binding of primer to the template and elongation. The multiple copies of the sample DNA are then used to decipher its sequence using various sequencing methods.

Once the sequence of the sample DNA is known, the short, single-stranded DNA molecules that are complementary to the specific sequence of DNA are formed. These single-stranded DNA molecules are called DNA probe and are used to detect the specific nucleotide sequence in some other sample DNA.

8 0
2 years ago
The isotope silicon-32 decays into phosphorus-32. Silicon-32 has a half-life of 170 years and can be used to find the age of roc
Vsevolod [243]
The correct answers are B & C. Silicon-32 is the parent isotope, which decays into phosphorus-32 (daughter isotope). The silicon-32 amount is halved every 170 years, so we can use this to determine how old the rock is. The amount of phosphorus-32 increases over time, but it is not equal to the amount of silicon-32.
3 0
2 years ago
Skin color in a certain species of fish is inherited by a single gene with four different alleles. How many different types of g
k0ka [10]

Answer:

4

Explanation:

According to Mendel's law of purity of gametes, each gamete contains single allele for a gene. The alleles of a gene segregate during gamete formation and each gamete has one allele for a gene irrespective of the total number of alleles for a gene.  

If the gene for skin color in a fish species has four alleles, an individuals fish would have only two alleles which in turn would segregate during gamete formation.

Since there are four different alleles of the gene (let's assume a,b,c, and d), total possible gametes produced by this organism will be = 4. A gamete can have one of the total 4 alleles making total 4 types of the gametes each with a or b or c or d allele.  

5 0
2 years ago
Explain how creativity can play a role in the construction of scientific questions and hypotheses.
dexar [7]
Creativity can play a role in the construction of scientific questions and hypotheses, because if your creative you make creative ideas which lead to creative answers which make it easy for whatever the subject is. imig. i think thats right at least


5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Imagine that you are a doctor in maternity ward. During your last shift, 20 babies were born. 10 had blue eyes, and 10 had brown
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

Imagine that you are a doctor in maternity ward. During your last shift, 20 babies were born. 10 had blue eyes, and 10 had brown eyes. Remember genotypes are the two alleles given for each trait written with a letter . For this activity 8 - brown eyes b=blue eyes. Phenotypes are the physical appearance of the trait. Given the phenotypes, what are the possible genotypes for these babies? The possible genotypes of these babies are Bb, Bb, bb, bb

Explanation:

Bb= Brown eyes babies

bb= blue eyes babies

from the above analogy, it is crystal clear that the babies are of equal genotypic number which reflects 10:10

3 0
2 years ago
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