DNA structure, function and replication. DNA is a long molecule that consists of two strands of nucleotides twisted together in a long spiral called a double helix, the base-pairing rules describe which bases pair together in a DNA double helix, work together to produce two identical copies of the original DNA molecule=DNA structure; DNA funcution; RNA; replication; transcription; translation; the two strands are wound round each other to form a double helix. The two strands. Are joined together by hydrogen bonds between the bases, before every cell divison, so that one identical copy can go to each daughter cell =because the two strands of a DNA molcule have complementary base pairs, the nucleotide each can be used as a pattern or template to produce a complementary strand together then form a new DNA double helix, identical to the orginal. The enzyme DNA polymerase then moves along the exposed DNA strand
Answer:
A) Effect of findings on other family members would be most important factor.
Explanation:
Genetic research is done on human DNA to know the genes and environmental factors associated with certain disease.
Institutional review board (IRB) is the regulatory authority to protect the rights of subjects invloved in a resaerch.
The genetic reaerches usually involve families, so the researcher subjects and the result of research is related to all subjects that cause increased information flow between subjects and effect their decision to partcipate independently in research. Also, if the research involve therapeutic studies special precautions would be taken to choose the subject
Answer:
C: competitive exclusion
Explanation:
<em>The competitive exclusion principle states that organisms living in the same community while competing for the same resources cannot coexist at a constant population rate. </em>
Once some of the species within the community get a slight competitive edge over other species, they become dominant and this might lead to the extinction of the weaker species in the long run.
<u>In the experimental plot, the removal of sea stars provided mussel and barnacle with a competitive advantage over other species within the community (sea stars are predators of mussels and barnacles). This led to the dominance of mussel and barnacle and the eventual extinction of other species within the experimental plot as compared to the control plot.</u>
The correct answer is C.
During gas exchange, the cell membrane of a single-celled organism has the same function as the respiratory system in humans. The respiratory system is a biological system which is composed of specific organs and structures such as nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs that are used for gas exchange in humans. The primary function of the respiratory system is to transport oxygen into the body and to breathe out carbon dioxide, which is a waste product of cellular function
Answer:
The correct answer will be option- adhere to cell surfaces.
Explanation:
The bacterial fimbriae are the cellular appendages which help the bacteria to attach to a substratum. This attachment property of the fimbriae is due to the presence of a protein called adhesins.
The fimbriae are also known as the attachment pilus of the bacteria which are thinner than a flagellum. The bacteria posses many fimbriae to adhere to the surface like to receptors, another bacteria or any other substratum.
Thus, option- adhere to cell surfaces is the correct answer.
