The possible scenario for singing traits in female birds will be about 26% in Generation 4 species
Explanation:
Singing trait have been common among both male and female birds and it is an ancestral traits. However, singing has been more sex-specific with male birds. Reasons for which birds generally sing are:
- To attract the mates
- While making nests and laying eggs
- For the young birds to recognize their parents
However, various studies prove that the singing trait in female birds is reducing with increase in non-singing female birds over the years due to evolutionary course.
Culture independent techniques is simply the use of methods in microbiology that are not based on or relies on cultivation inorder to study a microorganism in a defined ecosystem.
Independent based techniques offer a variety of advantages over the culture dependent methods.
The primary advantage of using culture independent techniques in microbiology is that culture independent techniques has the ability to identify or point out a large proportion of the microbial diversity readily and that identification on a normal state will be difficult to be observed using culture based studies or culture independent techniques.
The hotspots are regions, where the plumes of magma are present just below the lithosphere. The plume of the magma is the particles of the volcano and the gases, which is erupted during the volcanic eruption. It is generated by the fragmentation of the magma. Once, it reaches the lithosphere, it get spreaded laterally.
The plumes at the hotspots are present just below the tectonic plates, a high temperature r heat and the low pressure causes the rocks present in the lithosphere to melt resulting in volcanic eruption. At hotspot, the melting of rock takes time, sometimes it is very slow, due to the presence of various tectonic plates. Hence, the plumes can remain stationary for a very long period of time without erupting.
So, the first blank can be filled with Lithosphere and the second blank can be filled with Stationary.
You have also the total power generated is 200W
To figure out the kind of exercises, you need to master the definition of each unit. for example
power: watt (W) is
joule/secWork: is Newton. meter =
Joule
To obtain the work done by the adult, we have to convert the power (watt) into a work by multiplying by the time (

* seconds = Joule)
10 minutes is 60 * 10 =
600 seconds200Watt * 600 second = 120000 joules =
120 Kj
So the work is 120Kj