The sodium levels increase inside the cell during action potential. Opposite to resting state, depolarization is the shift of electrical charge resulting in positive charge inside the cell. Depolarization is the start of cell-to-cell communication and other necessary physiological functions of an organism.
The brownish-red powder on iron is called rust. It is formed by the reaction of iron and oxygen in the presence of water or air moisture. It is called oxidizing or rusting due to exposure to water and air.
The reactants are oxygen and iron the products are carbon dioxide and water and the process is oxidization.
Answer:
i think is D water pollution, logging and mining
Inputs: carbon dioxide, water, light(photon)
<span>outputs: carbohydrate(usually glucose), oxygen, heat
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Answer:
E. 1/600
Explanation:
Hint:
The probability of fixation of a new neutral mutation is 1/(2N)
Given N as 300
= 1/(2×300)
=1/600
Therefore,
1/600 gives a sure fixation of one allele from the large population