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Answer:
Euglena have diversed nutritional requirements. They are autotrophic when kept in light and heterotrophic when deprived of light.
The Euglena contains chloroplast in it to perform photosynthesis in the presence of light.
When the Euglena is kept in the dark it starts deriving energy from the organic matter around it and shows heterotrophic mode of nutrition.
When light will be provided to Euglena it will start resynthesizes its photosynthetic pigment and it will start perform photosynthesis.
Explanation:
It sends message directly to muscles and glands
Answer:
d) passage of a solute against its concentration gradient
Explanation:
When a solute is transported against its concentration gradient, the cells use metabolic energy. To move a substance from the region of its lower concentration to that of its higher concentration, the energy of ATP hydrolysis is utilized. These types of transport mechanisms are called active transports. If ATP hydrolysis is inhibited in a cell, it would not be able to perform the uphill movement of solutes due to the lack of any source of energy to drive the process.