Both codes incorporate the conceptual framework approach for evaluating threats when specific rules on a matter do not exist.
Explanation:
IFAC has enacted a Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code), the International Ethics Standards Committee for Competent. The latest IESBA Code edition was upgraded and modified in July 2009 and comes into force on 1 January 2011. The adjustments clarified and considerably strengthened the independence specifications for all competent accountants.
IESBA and AICPA are more comparable than they are, but there are substantial differences. In many instances it will produce similar effects if codes are added to the same pattern of truth.
The IESBA Code deals with a number of possible independence issues which are covered by the AICPA Conceptual Structure but not AICPA. Examples include the Long Senior Human Resources Group (including Team Rotation).
Certain independence restrictions are enforced by the IESBA Code representing the "extent of public interest in certain companies" (i.e. entities listed on an accepted stock exchange for whose shares are listed), and institutions whose auditors are legally or administrative authorities required to comply with the same requirements for independence as the listings).
The IESBA splits the conditions for freedom into two regions. Section 290 offers the toughest prohibitions and includes accounting reports and audits. Section 291 generally provides less stringent requirements of freedom for all other insurance obligations. The AICPA does not change the principles of equality.
Answer:
B. Payment of cash dividend
Explanation:
Payment of stock dividend, declaration of cash dividend or stock split does not involve outflow of cash. Hence, they do not form part of cash flow statement.
A stock dividend is a dividend payment made in the form of additional shares rather than a cash payout.
Question:
If the marginal product of capital net depreciation equals 8 percent, the rate of growth of population equals 2 percent, and the rate of labor-augmenting technical progress equals 2 percent, to reach the Golden Rule level of the capital stock, the ____ rate in this economy must be _____.
A) saving; increased
B) population growth; decreased
C) depreciation; decreased
D) total output growth; decreased
Answer
The correct answer is A) <u>Saving</u> rate of the economy must be i<u>ncreased</u> in order for the economy to reach the Golden Rule Level of the Capital Stock.
Explanation
Golden Rule Level of the Capital Stock is the level at which
MPK = δ,
Where MPK is Marginal Product; and δ the depreciation rate;
so that the marginal product of capital equals the depreciation rate.
In the Solow growth model, a <em>high saving rate results in a large steady-state capital stock and a high level of steady-state output.</em> A low saving rate results to a small steady state capital stock and a low level of steady-state output. Higher saving leads to faster economic growth only in the short run. An increase in the saving rate raises growth until the economy reaches the new steady state. That is, if the economy retains a high saving rate, it will also maintain a large capital stock and a high level of output, but it will not maintain a high rate of growth forever .
Answer:
Inventory = 15 voters
Flow rate = 3 voters per minute
Flow Time = 5 minutes
Explanation:
Flow rate is defined as the flow of units for each minute, or the minutes or each unit.
Here, number of voters is the units = 1,800 voters
Also provided number of hours = 10
Thus, flow rate shall be: 1,800/10 = 180 voters each hour
Now 
= 3 voters per minute.
Flow time is the average time by each unit, that is time taken for each unit.
Flow time = 5 minutes
Now, that we know what flow rate and flow time is:
Inventory of voters = Flow rate 
Flow time = 3 voters 5 minutes = 15 voters.
Answer:
0.00573
Explanation:
Cost of the bond today = $99.43
Value of bond at end of year = $100
Difference = $100 - $99.43 = $0.57
This $0.57 represents earnings on such bond value, that is yield on the bond.
Thus, yearly yield = $0.57/$99.43 = 0.00573
This value represents the discount rate of 1 year on $100 that is for which present value $99.43.
Final Answer
0.00573
