Answer:
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After reading the passage above, one can infer that it belongs to an article or an essay which purpose is to inform the reader about the population boom and its consequences (cause-effect writing). The writer developed the main event in the introduction of the passage and then added supporting sentences about the consequences of that main event. The population is growing in cities such as San Antonio, Phoenix, and Los Angeles and this event has serious effects on the desert environment of these cities mentioned earlier, being the most obvious one the water shortages. The reader can infer all this information thanks to the organization of the text and the words or connectors used. The organization that has been used by the writer is The Casual Chain (one effect is a cause of another effect, which in turn can become a cause of another effect, and so on) and some of the words/connectors chosen to describe the relationship of the events are “result”, “Because…,”, and “concern”.
<span>At the State of the Union Address in 1941, John F. Kennedy singles out Europe, Asia, Africa and Australasia that United States of America will defend against any attacker. He mentioned that the total of the whole population and resources for all the countries is greater than the whole of the Western Hemisphere. </span>
-Pope attends a centennial exhibition and sees bicycles from Great Britain.
-Pope builds his own brand of bicycle called the Columbia bicycle.
-Pope works to make cycling popular
-Pope launches a movement to improve roads and paths for cyclist
-Bicycling becomes popular enough to influence the opening of bicycle repair shops.
The imagery of "the heart" suggests that the relationship between the society the narrator plans to build and the outside world will be the following: membership for the new society on the mountain will be open to anyone.
In chapter twelve of Anthem, which is the chapter from which the excerpt was extracted, Equality 7-2521 and the Golden One decide that they will launch a new race in the abandoned house they found from the Unmentionable Times. This new race that they vow to create will accept individualism, and they intend to make it the heart of the earth, i.e., <em>the central piece of the planet, </em>the core that will keep life flowing for humanity (much like a heart keeps the body alive by pumping blood). A humanity that believes in individualism, the word "I", and the supremacy of the ego.