Of the steps included in the scientific method, Shameka is performing step five, which is to<u> test your hypothesis by performing an experiment</u>.
The scientific method is the globally accepted process by which to make scientific claims. This method includes seven steps which are:
- Ask a question
- Do research
- Create a hypothesis
- Design an experiment to test the hypothesis
- Perform the experiment
- Study the results and make a conclusion
- Communicate the results to your peers.
The question states that Shameka is <u>gathering samples from nearby water sources</u>, therefore she is in the process of testing her hypothesis through experimentation, which corresponds to step 5 of the scientific design.
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This is because if the two metabolic processes were to be active at at the same time;
Two molecules of<u> ATPs</u> and <u>Guanosine triphophate </u>(sometimes used for energy transport) <u>will be expended per each cycle, with no compensatory rate of replacements present at the moment in the cell,this affects cell metabolism for energy availability</u>
<u>2</u> Both<u> Glycolysis and Gluconeogensis </u>are both<u> exergonic processes in cells. </u> The heat energy liberated from these Calorinogenic effects will be higher than what the natural thermodynamic barrier of cells can withstand. Consequently; the heat will raise temperature of the cells affecting metabolic activities of hormones and enzymes which are (proteins) ,and easily denature by high temperatures.
However, in muscles cells,gluconeogeneis is a compensasory process of Glycolysis. This because during active exercise with high metabolic demand in muscles cells, glucose is rapidly metabolise to to pyruvate,(but not at the rate that the Citric acid cycle can metabolise) for Lactic acid production by muscles cells for energy production. Pyruvate must be broken down rapidly so that NAD+ will be available for Glycolysis to continue. Therefore to sustain Glycolysis at this rate continuous supply of glucose is supplied from Gluconeogenesis.
C:<span>Cellulose is the primary structural carbohydrate found in plant cell walls. Only a few animals have a limited ability to digest cellulose. However, </span>the fiber in the structural carbohydrates stimulates the animals' digestive systems<span>, so stools stay softer and move more quickly through the intestinal tract. This helps to prevent constipation and encourages regular defecation.</span>
C and D are the answers. A is incorrect because of asexual reproduction. B is incorrect due to it have the same number. E is not correct because meiosis is sexual reproduction.