Answer:
<h2>A</h2>
Explanation:
Pepsinogen is an inactive enzyme which is activated into active digestive enzyme known as pepsin. It is a digestive enzyme which causes breakdown of proteins. Active pepsin causes cleavage of more pepsinogen molecule by a positive feedback loop and leads to increase in the concentration of active pepsin molecule.
Its concentration increases according the requirement in the body which is controlled by feedback system.
The answer is 1000 kilocarolies. It is important to keep in mind that Energy is passed up the food chain from one trophic level to the next but a lot of it is lost along the way. Energy is passed up the food chain from one trophic level to the next. However, only about 10% of the total energy stored in organisms at one trophic level is actually transferred to organisms at the next trophic level. Therefore; if the producers have 1 million kilocarolies, then the energy transferred to the primary consumer will be 100,000 kilocalories (10% of a million), and the energy transferred to the secondary consumer will be 10,000 kilocalories (10% of 100,000) and the energy to the tertiary consumer will be 1000 kilocarolies (10% of 10,000).
Answer:
a. The formula for finding the number of colonies in a given volume is,
CFU/ml, here CFU is the colony forming units or the number of colonies formed in a volume plated in ml × dilution
The dilution factor given in the question is 1 × 10⁻⁴ and the number of colonies given is 186. Therefore, the number of bacteria present in the given 1 ml of the milk is,
CFU/ ml = 186 / 1 × 10⁻⁴ = 186 × 10⁴.
Hence, the concentration of bacteria in the milk is 186 × 10⁴ CFU/ml.
b) The limit of the bacterial concentration in the pasteurized milk is 20000 CFU/ml, however, it can be seen that the sample of the milk possess more concentration of bacteria than the desired value. Therefore, the milk is not safe to drink by Public Health Standards.
Answer:
D) 5'-ATGC-3' with 5'-GCAT-3'
Explanation:
In a double helix DNA, adenine always pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine. Also, the two strands of a double helix DNA are antiparallel, that is, the 5' end of one strand lies opposite to the 3' end of another strand.
Therefore, a DNA strand with base sequence 5'-ATGC-3' would have a complementary strand 5'-GCAT-3'.
Double stranded DNA: 5'-ATGC-3'
3' TACG 5'
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The production of ATP is greatest at 50o C as indicates by the production of CO2 in the Krebs Cycle