Answer: (e) peer review
Explanation:
Peer review is the evaluation of an author's work by a group of experts, scholars, and professionals within the same field so as to check the authenticity, validity, and quality of such work, and also determine if it is worthy of publication. Such review also helps to determine if a work would be accepted or not.
Subjecting a work to peer review helps to maintain the quality of research work carried out as this comes with placing restrictions on work which do not meet the required standard or have inaccurate or false claims.
The correct answer is D, Amount of sunshine.
Indeed, fertilizer may or may not increase yields depending on many complex factors such as humidity, dryness, chemical balance, method of dispersion etc. However, it is an established biological principle that plants fare better with sunlight and in the absence of sunlight they yield less produce, whether they are fertilized or not.
Answer:
she creates a positive externality for Kara and a negative externality for Susie
Explanation:
Susie lives in a dorm and likes to play loud music in her room. Her neighbor Kara enjoys the same type of music and gets pleasure from Susie turning up the music. Her other neighbor, Alex, can't stand Susie's music and gets mad when she turns it up for all to hear. When Susie plays her music loudly, she creates <u>a positive externality for Kara and a negative externality for Susie</u>. Externalities are defined as the cost or benefit affecting an individual who is not directly involved in an activity such as the production of a good or the rendering of a service. Externalities can be positive if an individual benefits from the activity. That the effect of the activity on a third party is beneficial such as Kara who benefits/enjoys Susie's music and externalities can also be negative if the activity is detrimental to the individual such as Alex who is uncomfortable with Susie's loud music.
The changes made about the weight of Jonah that is becoming bigger than the previous is reflecting quantitative. Quantitative refers to a quantity that will go in a multitude or magnitude of measurement and belongs to the case of collective nouns.
Answer: <em>Observational learning and vicarious conditioning
.</em>
Explanation:
Observational learning is referred to as or known as the learning that tends to occur through observing behavior and response of other individual. It is also referred to as a type of the social learning that tends to take several forms, which are based on the various processes.
The vicarious conditioning refers to the learning of several feelings, attitudes, emotions, and beliefs not via the direct exposure to the stimulus, but via observing and analyzing how other individual react to it.
