The speech Tarik gave to his Muslim army is a classical example of the sorts of ideals that motivated the Islamic conquest - he speaks not of spreading a message of salvation, but of spoils, material delights, and the ravishing of maidens. <em>"How different are the delights promised to the Mohammedan jihadist from the beatitude the Christian strives for!"</em>
Please mark brainliest if I helped! :)
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The physical maps shows "Rivers, Mountains and Deserts".
<u>Answer:</u> Option B, C & D
<u>Explanation:</u>
The physical map is taken for understanding the boundaries between entities and the entire globe comprised of continents structured with countries and states by naming them; mountains and peaks with brown and white color (Himalayas); water bodies like ocean, sea, rivers, lake etc from blue color; deserts from yellow color; Forest, wildlife sanctuaries, parks, mangroves etc from green color; etc.
The physical map either in paper as one/two dimensional format or in globe as three dimensional format are helpful to understand and observe many other deep parameters of any country or place like social prospects: political influence, religion, indigenous people, languages etc.
For the answer to the question above, a city-state is a region that is independently ruled by a major city. Italy wasn't one unified country, but a number of small independent city-states. Some of these cities were run by elected leaders and others by ruling families. Often times these cities fought each other. I hope this helps
Answer:
Copernicus heliocentric theory and Mercator's grid.
Explanation:
Copernicus heliocentric theory
is astronomical model developed by Nicolaus Copernicus what it shows is a model positioned the Sun near the center of the Universe, motionless, with Earth and the other planets orbiting around it in circular paths.
Mercator's grid
a cylindrical map projection presented by Flemish geographer and ... The condition that a sailing course of constant azimuth α on the globe is mapped into a constant grid bearing β on the map
Spain & Portugal
Explanation:
looking at the key that money range is the color yellow and it says to the west of Italy, the country Italy is the country that looks like a boot so start there and go WEST, on the compass west will be to the left, so go left of italy until u see countries that have that money range the question is asking. in this case 25,000-39,999 is the color yellow and Spain and Portugal match that description!!
I hope this helped !!
