Answer:
confirmation
Explanation:
Confirmation bias: The term confirmation bias, in psychology, is also referred to as confirmatory bias. A person having a confirmatory bias tends to interpret or search for information that confirms or satisfies his or her perception or preconceptions. It often leads to statistical errors or mistakes. While having a confirmatory bias, people tend to believe and accept evidence that supports their views.
In the question above, the given statement exemplifies confirmation bias.
Answer:
Utilitarianism.
Explanation:
Utilitarianism is the theory which is in favour of the statement i.e. "Capital punishment is morally acceptable if it prevents more people from being murdered." because Utilitarianism promotes the greatest amount of good for the large number of people. This capital punishment produce fear in the hearts of criminals and will decrease the rate of crimes in the society so that's why it is acceptable and good for our society.
They tend to work harder and enjoy their work more.
People who are intrinsically motivated are motivated by internal desires - for example, they want to learn a new thing, experience new events, and improve themselves from the inside. On the other hand, people who are extrinsically motivated only want a particular material award, which isn't such a strong drive as internal motivation.
Creating a curfew for overcoming the increase in crimes committed by teens is a viable option but not for the long term. Avoiding teens to be on the streets at night could result in a temporary reduction on crime, but there are several crimes that could be committed hidden on houses or other abandoned places. A more plausible option would be to reinforce police surveillance and of course, creating jobs for teens to encourage them to be responsible and valuable for society.
