Answer:hindsight bias
Explanation:Hindsight bias is a term used in psychology to explain the tendency of people to overestimate their ability to have predicted an outcome that could not possibly have been predicted.
example of hindsight bias is when people are wrong about the outcome of an event, but claim they knew it was going to go the opposite way to which they originally stated.
Answer: CONCRETE JUDGEMENT.
Judgment can be defined as an act of concluding on an opinion or decision. For example, taking a bite of a salty meal and making a face, this can be termed to be judgment.
Concrete judgment can be said to be decision made due to them being appealing to the senses or as a result of a physiological response.
As can be deduced from the question, Samara is grappling due to the fact that the overpayment is appealing to her. Obviously here the best decision is to inform her boss but due to the appealability of the overpayment, she's grappling.
Answer:
D). Conducting a study on dog ownership using a sample of elderly participants from a local retirement home.
Explanation:
Theory-testing mode aims to assess the association and causal claims in order to look for support for a theory. Hence, it lays more emphasis on external validity instead of internal rationality. While the generalization mode focuses on generalizing the findings discovered from distinct samples and procedures of the study to a wider context or population.
As per the question, the 'conductance of a study on dog ownership through a sample of elderly participants from a local retirement home' exemplifies that the theory-testing model is being shifted to generalization mode as it is trying to generalize the findings(from samples) by associating it to a wider context(population). Thus, <u>option D</u> is the correct answer.
Answer: Nation state
Explanation:
Nation state is the community of people in which citizen tends to share a homogeneous factor in common such as culture, language etc.People have their own state in independent form where they are conscious of it being the mainstream.
Cultural boundaries, ethics, history of such nations tends to match with the political aspect of the state.Example of nation-state are Japan, Iceland , South Korea etc.
Answer:
Infringement on the right of choice
Explanation:
Taking into cognizance the fact that the person does not believe in the drug that is purportedly being administered to him, describes his right to make choices.
The statement of the nurse therefore portrays that of retracting his freedom if he refuses to take the drug, by establishing fear into the person.
