In the novel Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, the main character, an African American, suffers from a harsh exhibition of prejudice and discrimination caused by the color of his skin. He was invited to give the same farewell speech he said to his high school classmates in front of a town’s meeting which had a majority of white male citizens. In its place, there was a fight which involves his classmates and him. At the end, he tries to recite his speech and he mistakenly uses “social equality” instead of “social responsibility” and that’s when the crowd starts to get angry at him, reminding him of his place in this world. The crowd started to get more upset since they had a misconception of African Americans at that time, they believed they were nothing but an isolated group of society and they were considered a low-life population; additionally, the behavior of the <em>Invisible Man</em> and his classmates was not their best analyzing the standards of morally correct citizens they wanted to achieve. Subsequently, the Invisible man tries to find his place in this world, a place opposite to the opinion that a white America has of him.
The correct answer would be option A, Confirmation Bias.
At the same time, Fantasia ignores any evidence that people without blue eyes might display exceptionally creativity. This is called a Confirmation Bias.
Explanation:
When a person gives more importance to new evidence that supports his already existing belief, it is called as the Confirmation Bias.
In psychology, it is a tendency of a person to search and support for evidences in order to confirm his preconceptions.
When a person has a direct influence of his own desires on beliefs and concepts, confirmation bias is most likely to occur. It means that when people desire to have a certain idea or concept to be true, they end up believing it to be true.
Just given in the question, Fantasia believes that people with blue eyes are more creative than other people having any other eye color, and when she meets a person with blue eyes who is really creative, her belief gets stronger and she puts more importance to her evidence supporting her already existing belief. At the same time, she ignores any evidence that people without blue eyes might display exceptional creativity. This is the Confirmation Bias.
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Answer: (C)
Rats can learn to run complex mazes even without food rewards present.
Explanation:
Biological predisposition to learning is brought about by an internal inherited quality that increases the likelihood of having a condition or exhibiting a certain pattern of behavior.
It occurs in humans and animals and has to do with genes passed down from parents to children.
In this case, the genetical makeup of the rats can cause them to learn to behave in a certain way over time.
Answer:
Practicality
Explanation:
In order to persuade people in your ideas you need to propose your idea and show that it is applicable in the real world. An idea can seem good on paper but it needs to work in the real world so that the problem at hand is fixed by the idea.
He is saying that the policies he is proposing which are similar to the ones enacted in the in most of the countries of Western European countries are already working. Seth is trying to say that if a similar policy is applicable elsewhere then why not that his policy be enacted in his country.