Answer:
<em>(e) top-down processing</em>
Explanation:
Since the brain is basically focused on the sensory systems higher.
Higher-level stages of cognition such as reasoning, are therefore known to be at the top of the process of feeling and perception.
But at the other hand, low-level brain structures, like those participating in sight, touch, or hearing sensory systems, are known to be at the bottom.
Top-down processing refers to how our brains use information that one or more of the sensory systems have already put into the brain.
It is a cognitive process that begins with our emotions, flowing down to functions at lower levels, such as the senses.
<span>If Cindy is like most women, she will experience cramping after the termination of an unwanted pregnancy. Cramps are a normal thing to happen after an abortion, it is due to the process of an abortion. Majority of the women who have abortions experiences cramps.</span>
Answer: (B) Directory information
Explanation:
The directory information is basically contain student educational record such as name, semesters marks, study program, email address and the enrollment number of the class. This type of information or data does mot provide any harm and also does not hurt privacy.
The directory information is one of the type of information that disclosed without the student and the parent consent for the researcher purpose to the various types of local universities.
Therefore, option (B) is correct.
Answer:
groupthink
Explanation:
Asterisk Inc. decided to change some of its policies. Jensen, a team manager, conducted a meeting to inform his team about the management's decision. During the meeting, the majority of Jensen's team members were in favor of the policies except Sandy. As a result, Sandy decided not to voice her concerns about the policy changes fearing negative consequences. This scenario illustrates the concept of <u>groupthink</u>.
Groupthink is based on the desire not to upset the balance/harmony of a group of people thinking about a situation, it is a phenomenon whereby a group of individuals reach a premature consensus on an issue without critical reasoning or evaluation of the consequences or alternatives in a bid to avoid dissenting views and opinion. It is a situation whereby harmony in a group is promoted more than critical and objective analysis of issues.