Europe was a major source of migrants because of the diminishing returns for the middle class in the mainland.
Explanation:
Europe had been colonizing new lands throughout the century and the condition at the home had been worsening for the middle class who sometimes found it better off to either move to a colony or to switch to another nation.
Thus, mass migrations happened especially towards the New World.
This was also the time of migrations to Australia New Zealand and other nations that were settled by Europeans who were in search of a better life.
Women is usually higher than men
The phenomenon is a manifestation of diffusion of responsibility. The diffusion of responsibility is when there is a presence of others and there are consequences or events that has occured, a person involved or present around the area would likely take responsibility. It is a way of a person would think that other people around the area would be the one to take the responsibility or help the people involved or in need that the person who thinks that way won't likely want to be involved.
'Among the choices above, the power enjoyed by a stockholder is found in letter c " might receive dividends when the company makes a profit". A stockholder or a shareholder are individuals or companies that has a share in a profit organization. They purchase their shares and can earn in return by receiving dividends if the profit is good or by selling their shares to the company or to a co-stockholder. They may lose some if not all of their shares if ever the invested company suffers bankcruptcy.