Answer:
0.047 %
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Partial pressure of ozone (pO₃): 0.33 torr
- Total pressure of air (P): 695 torr
Step 2: Calculate the %v/v of ozone in the air
Air is a mixture of gases. We can find the %v/v of ozone (a component) in the air (mixture) using the following expression.
<em>%v/v = pO₃/P × 100%</em>
%v/v = 0.33 torr/695 torr × 100%
%v/v = 0.047 %
Answer:
The specific heat capacity of liquid and the het of vaporization is used.
.
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
A substance at temperature 2°C.
The substance has a melting point of −10°C and a boiling point of 155°C.
The initial temperature is 2°C which is between the melting point (-10°C) and the boiling point (155°C). At 2°C, the substance is liquid.
At 155°C, the substance changes from liquid to gas.
To calculate the heat gained for the change of 2°C liquid to 155°C liquid, specific heat capacity of the liquid (C) is needed.
To calculate the heat gained for the change of liquid to 155°C gas, heat of vaporization (D) is needed.
The <u>specific heat of the solid is not used</u> because the substance is changed from liquid to gas. it doesn't come in the state of solid.
<u>Heat of fusion is not used</u>, because it's used when there is a change from its state from a solid to a liquid,
<u>The specific heat capacity of the gas is not used</u>, because the substance only formes gas after reaching 155 °C
The question is missing the molecules in which the integration ratio of 2:3 will be observed. The complete question is given in the attachment.
Answer:
Molecule (a), (c), and (f) will show two peaks with the integration ratio of 2:3 in their 1H NMR spectrum
Explanation:
In the 1H NMR spectrum, the peak area is dependent on the number of hydrogen in a specific chemical environment. Hence, the ratio of the integration of these signals provides us with the relative number of hydrogen in two peaks. This rationale is used for the assignment of molecules that will give 2:3 integration ratio in the given problem.
- Molecule (a) have two CH₂ and three CH₃ groups. Hence, it will give two peaks and their integration ratio becomes 2:3 (Answer)
- Molecule (b) contains three chemical environments for its hydrogen atoms
- Molecule (c) have a single CH₂ and CH₃ group giving integration ratio of 2:3 (Answer)
- Molecule (d) will give two peaks but their ratio will be 1:3 because of two hydrogens of CH₂ and six hydrogens from two CH₃ groups
- Molecule (e) have three CH and three CH₃ groups, so their ratio will become 1:3
- Molecule (f) contains four CH and two CH₃ groups, giving two peaks. So, the integration ratio of their peaks is 2:3 (Answer)
- Molecules
- (g)
- and
- (h)
- both have two CH and two CH₃ groups giving two peaks with the integration ratio of 1:3
41.083 atm is the difference between the ideal pressure (as predicted by the ideal gas law) and the real pressure (as predicted by the van der Waals equation.
Explanation:
Data given for argon gas:
number of moles = 1 mole
volume = 0.5 L
Temperature = 19 degrees or 292.15 K
a= 1.345 (L2⋅atm)/mol2
b= 0.03219L/mol.
R = 0.0821
The real pressure equation given by Van der Waals equation:
P =( RT ÷ Vm-b) - a ÷ Vm^2
Putting the values in the equation:
P = (0.0821 x 292.15) ÷(0.5 - 0.03219) - 1.345÷ (0.5)^2
= 23.98÷0.4678 - 1.345 ÷0 .25
= 51.26 - 5.38
= 45.88 atm is the real pressure.
The pressure from the ideal gas law
PV =nRT
P =( 1 x 0.0821 x 292.15) ÷ 0.5
= 4.797 atm
the difference between the ideal pressure and real pressure is
Pressure by vander waal equation- Pressure by ideal gas law
45.88 - 4.797
= 41.083 atm.is the difference between the two.