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Romashka-Z-Leto [24]
2 years ago
13

What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?

Chemistry
1 answer:
pentagon [3]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(d) 3,7-dimethyl-4-nonyne.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, considering the attached picture on which you can see that the main chain has nine carbon atoms, one tripe bond at the fourth carbon and two methyl radicals at the third and seventh carbons respectively, by following the IUPAC rules, the name would be: (d) 3,7-dimethyl-4-nonyne since the chain must start at the side closest to the first triple bond due to its priority and subsequently considering the present radicals.

Best regards.

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Magnesium and nitrogen react in a combination reaction to produce magnesium nitride: 3 Mg N2 → Mg3N2 In a particular experiment,
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

The mass of Mg consumed is 21.42g

Explanation:

The reaction is

3Mg+N_{2}-->Mg_{3}N_{2}

As per balanced equation, three moles of Mg will react with one mole of nitrogen to give one mole of magnesium nitride.

as given that mass of nitrogen reacted = 8.33g

So moles of nitrogen reacted = \frac{mass}{molarmass}=\frac{8.33}{28}=0.2975mol

moles of Mg required = 3 X moles of nitrogen taken = 3X0.2975 = 0.8925mol

Mass of Mg required = moles X molar mass = 0.8925 X 24 = 21.42 g

5 0
2 years ago
Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud, el nitrato de plata ( densidad = 4.35 g/cc ) es una sustancia con propiedades cáustic
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

737.52 mL de agua

Explanation:

En este caso solo debes usar la expresión de molaridad de una solución la cual es:

M = moles / V

Donde:

V: Volumen de solución.

Como queremos saber la cantidad de agua, queremos saber en otras palabras cual es la cantidad de solvente que se utilizó para preparar los 800 mL de disolución.

Una disolución se prepara con un soluto y solvente. El soluto lo tenemos, que es el nitrato de plata. Con la expresión de arriba, calculamos los moles de soluto, y luego su masa. Posteriormente, calculamos el volumen con la densidad, y finalmente podremos calcular el solvente de esta forma:

V ste = Vsol - Vsto

Primero calcularemos los moles de soluto:

moles = M * V

moles = 2 * 0.800 = 1.6 moles

Con estos moles, se calcula la masa usando el peso molecular reportado que es 169.87 g/mol:

m = moles * PM

m = 1.6 * 169.87 = 271.792 g

Ahora usando el valor de la densidad, calcularemos el volumen de soluto empleado:

d = m/V

V = m/d

V = 271.792 / 4.35

V = 62.48 mL

Finalmente, la cantidad de agua necesaria es:

V agua = 800 - 62.48

V agua = 737.52 mL

8 0
2 years ago
Which pairs of reactants will result in a chemical reaction? Refer to the activity series as needed. Pb ( s ) + MgCl 2 ( aq ) Pb
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

Al (s) + AgClO3 (aq) will result in a chemical reaction.

Al(s) + 3AgClO₃(aq) -----> Al(ClO₃)₃(aq) + 3Ag(s)

Cd(s) + CuNO3(aq) will also result in a chemical reaction.

Cd(s) + 2CuNO₃ -----> Cd(NO₃)₂ + 2Cu

Explanation:

For chemical reactions, metals lower on the activity series cannot normally displace ions of metals higher than them in the activity series.

Metals at the lower end of the activity series are not easily oxidized.

The activity series is attached to this solution. (Note: Cadmium is not on the attached chart, but Cadmium is between Iron (Fe) & Cobalt (Co) on the activity series)

- Pb is way lower Mg in the activity series, hence, it cannot become oxidized by displacing Mg2+ ion in solution.

- Al is way higher than Ag in the activity series. Hence it will easily be oxidized and displace displace Ag from it's solution easily.

- Cadmium will displace Copper in solution too because Cd is higher than Cu on the activity series.

- Platinum cannot displace Cobalt from solution as Pt is lower than Co on the activity series.

4 0
1 year ago
A sample of an unknown liquid has a volume of 24.0 mL and a mass of 6 g. What is its density? Show your work or explain how you
kobusy [5.1K]
The answer would be 0.25 g/mL. 
I determined the density by dividing the mass by the volume which gives you the density. D = mass/volume.
<span>6 g / 24 mL = 0.25 g/mL </span>
8 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
An unknown element X has the following isotopes: ²⁵X (80.5% abundant) and ²⁷X (19.5% abundant). What is the average atomic mass
IgorC [24]

Answer:

25.39

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Abundance of X-25  = 80.5%

Abundance of X - 27  = 19.5%

Unknown:

Average atomic mass of X  = ?

Solution:

The average atomic mass of X can be derived using the expression below:

Average atomic mass = (abundance x mass of X - 25) + (abundance x mass of X - 27)

Average atomic mass  =  (80.5%  x 25) +   (19.5% x 27)  = 25.39

5 0
1 year ago
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