Explanation:
one mole of any substance there are 6.022×1023 units of that substance. (This number is called Avogadro's number, NA.)
We need to convert the mass of silicon to moles using the molar mass of silicon, 28.06gmol. This number means that one mole of pure silicon would have a mass of 28.06g. Our given mass, however, is in milligrams; to convert this to grams we'll use the conversion factor 1g103mg:
5.86mg Si(1g103mg)=0.00586g Si
Now, using silicon's molar mass, we'll convert this mass to moles of Si:
0.00586g Si(1mol Si28.06g Si)=2.09×10−4mol Si
Finally, let's use Avogadro's number to convert
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of carbon dioxide gas at STP for given amount is 106.624 L
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Moles of carbon dioxide = 4.76 moles
<u>At STP:</u>
1 mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4 Liters
So, for 4.76 moles of carbon dioxide gas will occupy a volume of = 
Hence, the volume of carbon dioxide gas at STP for given amount is 106.624 L
The reaction formula of this is C3H8 + 5O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O. The ratio of mole number of C3H8 and O2 is 1:5. 0.025g equals to 0.025/44.1=0.00057 mole. So the mass of O2 is 0.00057*5*32=0.0912 g.
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