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lidiya [134]
2 years ago
6

A mixture of three gases has a pressure at 298 K of 1380 mm Hg. The mixture is analysed and is found to contain 1.27 mol CO2, 3.

04 mol CO, and 1.50 mol Ar. What is the partial pressure of Ar?
Chemistry
1 answer:
enot [183]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The partial pressure of Ar is 356.04 mm Hg (= 0.4685 atm)

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

A mixture of three gases has a total pressure of 1380 mm Hg (=1.81579 atm) at 298 K

Moles of CO2 = 1.27 moles

Moles of CO = 3.04 moles

Moles of Ar = 1.50 moles

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate total number of moles

Total number of moles = n(CO2)+ n(CO)+ n(Ar) = 1.27 mol+ 3.04 mol+ 1.50 mol = 5.81 moles

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate mol fraction Ar

Mol fraction Ar = 1.50 mol/5.81 mol = 0.258

<u>Step 4</u>: Calculate partial pressure

1380 mm Hg * 0.258 moles Ar = 356.04 mm Hg = 0.4685 atm

The partial pressure of Ar is 356.04 mm Hg (= 0.4685 atm)

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What is the theoretical yield of aluminum that can be produced by the reaction of 60.0 g of aluminum oxide with 30.0 g of carbon
Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

Theoretical yield = 31.8 g

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

For Al_2O_3

Mass of Al_2O_3  = 60.0 g

Molar mass of Al_2O_3  = 101.96128 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{60.0\ g}{101.96128\ g/mol}

Moles_{Al_2O_3}= 0.5885\ mol

Given: For C

Given mass = 30.0 g

Molar mass of C  = 12.0107 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{30.0\ g}{12.0107\ g/mol}

Moles_{C}= 2.4978\ mol

According to the given reaction:

Al_2O_3+3C\rightarrow 2Al+3CO

1 mole of aluminium oxide react with 3 moles of carbon

0.5885 mole of aluminium oxide react with 3\times 0.5885 moles of carbon

Moles of carbon = 1.7655 moles

Available moles of carbon = 2.4978 moles

Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, aluminium oxide is limiting reagent.

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of aluminium oxide on reaction forms 2 moles of aluminium.

0.5885 mole of aluminium oxide on reaction forms 2\times 0.5885 moles of aluminium.

Moles of aluminium = 1.177 moles

Molar mass of aluminium = 26.981539 g/mol

Mass of sodium sulfate = Moles × Molar mass = 1.177 × 26.981539 g = 31.8 g

<u> Theoretical yield = 31.8 g</u>

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Explanation:

From the relationship;

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Pkw = 13.26

Then it follows that;

pH = 6.63

Hence if. pKw = 13.26, the pH = 6.63

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The average concentration of bromde ion in seawater is 65 mg of bromide ion per kg of seawater. what is the molarity of the brom
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Usually concentrations are expressed as molarity, or moles of solute per liter solution. First, convert the mass of bromide ion to moles. The molar mass of bromine is 79.904 g/mol.

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Next, convert the mass of seawater to volume using the density.

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Thus,
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Answer:

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