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Ray Of Light [21]
2 years ago
6

Dinitrogen monoxide or laughing gas (N2O) is used as a dental anesthetic and as an aerosol propellant. How many moles of N2O are

present in 12.6 g of the compound? How many molecules of N2O are present in 12.6 g of the compound? [Use molar masses: N, 14.01 g/mol, O, 16.00 g/mol]
Chemistry
1 answer:
Rudiy272 years ago
7 0

Answer:

In 12.6g of N_{2}O there are 0.29 moles of N_{2}O and 1.7*10^{23} molecules of N_{2}O

Explanation:

First you should find the molar mass of the N_{2}O:

N_{2}O=2(14.01\frac{g}{mol})+16.00\frac{g}{mol}

N_{2}O=44.02\frac{g}{mol}

Then you should write the conversion factor using the molar mass:

12.6gN_{2}O*\frac{1molN_{2}O}{44.02gN_{2}O}=0.29molesofN_{2}O

So, there are 0.29 moles of N_{2}O in 12.6g of N_{2}O.

Finally to find the number of molecules, you should use the Avogadro´s number:

0.29molesN_{2}O*\frac{6.022*10^{23}}{1molN_{2}O}=N_{2}O

There are 1.7*10^{23} moles of N_{2}O in 12.6g of N_{2}O

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Determine the number of atoms in 1.85 ml of mercury. (the density of mercury is 13.5 g/ml.)
kati45 [8]
First step is to get the mass of the mercury:
Pressure = mass/volume
mass = pressure x volume = 13.5 x 1.85 = 24.975 gm

Second step is to calculate the number of moles in 24.975 gm:
From the periodic table, the molar mass of mercury is 200.59
mass = number of moles x molar mass
number of moles = 24.975 / 200.59 = 0.1245 mole

Last step is to get the number of atoms:
Each mole contains 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
number of atoms = 0.1245 x 6.02 x 10^23 = 7.4949 x 10^22 atoms
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2 years ago
Acetone major species present when dissolved in water
jek_recluse [69]

Answer: acetone molecule ( CH₃-CO-CH₃)


Explanation:


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2) That is a molecule (build up of covalent bonds).


3) When dissolved, covalent bonded compounds remain as separate molecules, then it is said that the major species present in the solution is the molecule. The molecules of acetone are surrounded (sovated) by the molecules of water.


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That leads to the answer: the major species present when acetone is dissolved in water is the molecules of acetone (you do not need to state the fact that the molecules of water are part of the solution, because that is not the target of the question).



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zhuklara [117]
Answer: can you please upload a picture so that I can be able to help you out
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rosijanka [135]
Hello!

the correct answer would be b!

explanation: with increasing wavelength, it goes from higher energy to lower energy. since energy levels converge at higher energy levels, the answer b shows that the image of line becoming more separated than the following other answers

if this helps, click “thanks” :)

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