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Irina-Kira [14]
2 years ago
7

In step 6, khp was dissolved in a trivial amount of deionized h2o prior to titration with naoh. why was it acceptable to use an

approximate volume of h2o when this solution was used to determine the exact amount of naoh that was neutralized?
Chemistry
1 answer:
nadya68 [22]2 years ago
6 0
Water acts as solvent and it has no effect on the amount of the acid or the titrating agent. 
<span>Also, the concentration of the titrating agent must be known exactly, the amount of solvent is less important (the more diluted it is, the more accurate is the titration).</span>
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If 29.4 mL of ethanol is dissolved in water to make 359 mL of solution, what is the concentration expressed in volume/volume % o
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Answer: 8.2\%

Explanation:- Volume percentage is the ratio of volume of solute to the volume of solution defined in terms of percentage.

{\text {volume percentage}}=\frac{\text {volume of solute}}{\text {volume of solution}}\times 100\%

Given: volume of solute = 29.4 ml

Volume of solution= 359 ml

{\text {volume percentage}=\frac{29.4}{359}\times 100\%=8.2\%


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A fog forms over a lake. What two changes of state must occur to produce the fog? Do the water molecules absorb or release energ
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Water typically exist in its gaseous state in the atmosphere. Fog contains droplets of liquid water suspended in the air. Thus to produce a fog, vapor in the air would undergo condensation with a state change from gas to liquid.

Intermolecular interactions between water molecules strengthen as the vapor condenses to produce a liquid. The condensation of vapor thus involves a production of energy. With all the extra intermolecular interactions, molecules in the fog would find it more difficult to move around and therefore see a decrease in their motion.

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Help on part "c": The forensic technician at a crime scene has just prepared a luminol stock solution by adding 19.0g of luminol
Contact [7]

1. The molarity of the stock solution of luminol = 1,431 M

2. 0.12 moles of luminol is present in 2.00 L of the diluted spray

3. The volume of the stock solution (Part A) would contain the number of moles present in the diluted solution (Part B): 83.86 ml

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Stoichiometry in Chemistry studies about chemical reactions mainly emphasizing quantitative, such as the calculation of volume, mass, amount, which is related to the number of ions, molecules, elements, etc.

In stoichiometry included :

  • 1. Relative atomic mass
  • 2. Relative molecular mass

is the relative atomic mass of the molecule

  • 3. mole

1 mole is the number of particles contained in a substance with the same number of atoms in 12 gr C-12

1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles

While the number of moles can also be obtained by dividing the mass (in grams) by the relative mass of the element or the relative mass of the molecule

\large{\boxed{\bold{mol\:=\:\frac{grams}{ relative\:mass} }}}

Luminol (C₈H₇N₃O₂) is a substance used to detect traces of blood in the scene of a crime because it reacts with iron in the blood

a. a luminol stock solution by adding 19.0g of luminol into a total volume of 75.0mL of H2O.

So the molarity is

  • 1. Luminol mole

- the relative molecular mass of Luminol

= 8. C + 7.H + 3.N + 2.16

= 8.12 + 7.1 + 3.14 + 2.16

= 177 grams / mol

so the mole:

mol = gram / relative molecular mass

mole=\frac{19}{177}

mole = 0.1073

2. Molarity (M)

M = mole / volume

M\:=\:{\frac{ 0.1703 }{75.10^{-3} L}

M = 1,431

  • b. luminol concentration in a spray bottle 6.00 × 10⁻² M. So that in 2 L of solution, the number of moles is:

mole = M x volume

mole = 6.10⁻² x 2

mole = 0.12

  • c. Molarity of the stock solution (Part A) = 1,431 M

the number of moles present in the diluted solution (Part B) = 0.12

So the volume of the stock solution (Part A) would contain the number of moles present in the diluted solution (Part B) is:

volume = mol / M

volume\:=\:\frac{0.12}{1.431}

volume = 0.08386 L = 83.86 ml

<h3>Learn more</h3>

moles of water you can produce

brainly.com/question/1405182

the number of each atom present in the compound's formula

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the ratio of hydrogen atoms (H) to oxygen atoms (O) in 2 l of water

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Keywords: mole, volume, molarity, Luminol, the relative molecular mass

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