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ICE Princess25 [194]
2 years ago
9

Magnesium and nitrogen react in a combination reaction to produce magnesium nitride: 3 Mg N2 → Mg3N2 In a particular experiment,

a 8.33-g sample of N2 reacts completely. The mass of Mg consumed is ________ g.
Chemistry
1 answer:
vlada-n [284]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The mass of Mg consumed is 21.42g

Explanation:

The reaction is

3Mg+N_{2}-->Mg_{3}N_{2}

As per balanced equation, three moles of Mg will react with one mole of nitrogen to give one mole of magnesium nitride.

as given that mass of nitrogen reacted = 8.33g

So moles of nitrogen reacted = \frac{mass}{molarmass}=\frac{8.33}{28}=0.2975mol

moles of Mg required = 3 X moles of nitrogen taken = 3X0.2975 = 0.8925mol

Mass of Mg required = moles X molar mass = 0.8925 X 24 = 21.42 g

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Rank the following chemical species from lowest absolute entropy (So) (1) to highest absolute entropy (5) at 298 K?
kramer

Answer:

Rank the following chemical species from lowest absolute entropy (So) (1) to highest absolute entropy (5) at 298 K?

a. Al (s)

b. H2O (l)

c. HCN (g)

d. CH3COOH (l)

e. C2H6 (g)

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of the degree of disorderness.

In solids, the entropy is very less compared to liquids and gases.

The entropy order is:

solids<liquids<gases

Among the given substances, water in liquid form has a strong intermolecular H-bond.

So, it has also less entropy.

Next acetic acid.

Between the gases, HCN, and ethane, ethane has more entropy due to very weak intermolecular interactions.

HCN has slight H-bonding in IT.

Hence, the entropy order is:

Al(s) < CH3COOH (l) <H2O(l) < HCN(g) < C2H6(g)

7 0
1 year ago
A metal oxide with the formula mo contains 15.44% oxygen. in the box below, type the symbol for the element represented by m.
lana66690 [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The element represented by M is Strontium.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Let us consider the molar mass of metal be 'x'.

The molar mass of MO will be = Molar mass of oxygen + Molar mass of metal = (16 + x)g/mol

It is given in the question that 15.44% of oxygen is present in metal oxide. So, the equation becomes:

\frac{15.44}{100}\times (x+16)=16g/mol\\\\(x+16)=\frac{16g/mol\times 100}{15.44}\\\\x=(103.626-16)g/mol\\\\x=87.62g/mol

The metal atom having molar mass as 87.62/mol is Strontium.

Hence, the element represented by M is Strontium.

8 0
2 years ago
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Food deteriorates more slowly in a refrigerator because
andreev551 [17]
The bacteria move slower and also when refrigerated there is less liquid so mold is less likely to happen.
6 0
2 years ago
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Gallium is produced by the electrolysis of a solution made by dissolving gallium oxide in concentrated NaOH(aq). Calculate the a
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

m_{Ga}=0.550gGa

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the applied current for the 50.0 mins provides the following charge to the system:

q=0.760\frac{C}{s}*50.0min*\frac{60s}{1min}=2,280C

As 1 mole of electrons carries a charge of 1 faraday, or 96,485 coulombs, we can compute the moles of electrons involved during the reduction:

n_{e^-}=2,280C*\frac{1mole^-}{96,485C}=0.0236mole^-

Then the reduction of Ga³⁺ to Ga involves the transference of three electrons, we are able to compute the moles and therefore the mass of deposited gallium:

m_{Ga}=0.0236mole^-*\frac{1molGa}{3mole^-}*\frac{69.72gGa}{1molGa}  \\\\m_{Ga}=0.550gGa

Best regards!

5 0
2 years ago
How many moles of lead, Pb, are in 1.50 x 1012 atoms of lead?
SpyIntel [72]

Answer:

2.49*10⁻¹² mol

Explanation:

Use Avogadro's Number for this equation (6.022*10²³).  Divide Avogrado's by the number of atoms you have to find moles.  You are answer should be 2.49*10⁻¹² mol.

7 0
1 year ago
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