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irakobra [83]
2 years ago
7

11mg of cyanide per kilogram of body weight is lethal for 50% of domestic chickens. If a chicken weighs 3kg, how many grams of c

yanide would it need to ingest to kill 50% of domestic chickens?
Chemistry
1 answer:
yanalaym [24]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.033g

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since 11 mg per kilogram of body weight has the given lethality, the mg that turn out lethal for a chicken weighting 3 kg is computed by using a rule of three:

11mg\longrightarrow 1kg\\\\?\ \ \ \ \ \ \longrightarrow 3kg

Thus, we obtain:

?=\frac{3kg*11mg}{1kg}\\ \\?=33mg

That in grams is:

=33mg*\frac{1g}{1000mg} \\\\=0.033g

Regards.

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2 years ago
The Mond process produces pure nickel metal via the thermal decomposition of nickel tetracarbonyl: Ni(CO)4 (l) → Ni (s) + 4CO (g
Yuki888 [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of CO formed is 254.43 L.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}  

Given mass of Ni(CO)_4 = 444 g

Molar mass of Ni(CO)_4 = 170.73 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of }Ni(CO)_4=\frac{444g}{170.73g/mol}=2.60mol

For the given chemical reaction:

Ni(CO)_4(l)\rightarrow Ni(s)+4CO(g)

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of nickel tetracarbonyl produces 4 moles of carbon monoxide.

So, 2.60 moles of nickel tetracarbonyl will produce = \frac{4}{1}\times 2.60=10.4mol of carbon monoxide.

Now, to calculate the volume of the gas, we use ideal gas equation, which is:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of the gas = 752 torr

V = Volume of the gas = ? L

n = Number of moles of gas = 10.4 mol

R = Gas constant = 62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = Temperature of the gas = 22^oC=(273+22)K=295K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

752torr\times V=10.4mol\times 62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 295K\\\\V=254.43L

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2 years ago
Consider four beakers labeled A, B, C, and D, each containing an aqueous solution and a solid piece of metal. Identity the beake
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

A Reaction

3. Pt(NO₃)₂(aq) + Cu(s)

4. Cr(s) + H₂SO₄(aq)

B Non Reaction

1. Mn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)

2. KOH(aq) +  Fe(s)

Y > Q > W > Z > X

Explanation:

The first question is whether a reaction will occur base on the chemical equation below.

1. Mn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)

2. KOH(aq) +  Fe(s)

3. Pt(NO₃)₂(aq) + Cu(s)

4. Cr(s) + H₂SO₄(aq)

Firstly, some element are more reactive than others , base on this criteria element can be arranged  base on it reactivity .

1. Mn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)

This reaction will not occur because Mn cannot displace Ca in it compound. Usually, more reactive element displaces less reactive element.

2. KOH(aq) +  Fe(s)

The reaction will not occur since Iron is less reactive and lower in the reactivity series than potassium . So iron won't be able to displace potassium.

3. Pt(NO₃)₂(aq) + Cu(s)

Copper is more reactive than platinum so it will displace platinum easily . The reaction will definitely occur.

4. Cr(s) + H₂SO₄(aq)

Chromium is higher up in the reactivity series than hydrogen so, it will definitely displace hydrogen in it compound . The reaction will occur in this case.

Base on the reaction

Q + W+ Reaction occurs

Since the reaction occurred element Q is more reactive as it displace element w from it compound.  

X + Z+ No reaction

No reaction occurred because element x is less reactive than z therefore, it cannot displace z from it compound.

W + Z+ Reaction occurs

Element w is more reactive than z as it displaces z form it compound.

Q+ + Y Reaction occurs

Element Y is more reactive than element  Q as it displaces Q from it compound.

Therefore, the  order of reactivity from the most reactive to the least reactive will be Y > Q > W > Z > X

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Which of the following phrases describes valence electrons?
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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Answer:

The correct options are "b" and "c". A further explanation is given below.

Explanation:

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The other options offered aren't relevant to the situation described. So the equivalents above are the right ones.

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