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Stolb23 [73]
2 years ago
7

Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud, el nitrato de plata ( densidad = 4.35 g/cc ) es una sustancia con propiedades cáustic

as, astringente, antiséptica y antiinfecciosa que apenas puede absorberse por la piel. Calcular la cantidad de agua necesaria para preparar 800 mL de una disolución 2 M de nitrato de plata. Ayuda porfavor
Chemistry
1 answer:
OlgaM077 [116]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

737.52 mL de agua

Explanation:

En este caso solo debes usar la expresión de molaridad de una solución la cual es:

M = moles / V

Donde:

V: Volumen de solución.

Como queremos saber la cantidad de agua, queremos saber en otras palabras cual es la cantidad de solvente que se utilizó para preparar los 800 mL de disolución.

Una disolución se prepara con un soluto y solvente. El soluto lo tenemos, que es el nitrato de plata. Con la expresión de arriba, calculamos los moles de soluto, y luego su masa. Posteriormente, calculamos el volumen con la densidad, y finalmente podremos calcular el solvente de esta forma:

V ste = Vsol - Vsto

Primero calcularemos los moles de soluto:

moles = M * V

moles = 2 * 0.800 = 1.6 moles

Con estos moles, se calcula la masa usando el peso molecular reportado que es 169.87 g/mol:

m = moles * PM

m = 1.6 * 169.87 = 271.792 g

Ahora usando el valor de la densidad, calcularemos el volumen de soluto empleado:

d = m/V

V = m/d

V = 271.792 / 4.35

V = 62.48 mL

Finalmente, la cantidad de agua necesaria es:

V agua = 800 - 62.48

V agua = 737.52 mL

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Elza [17]

<em>Answer:</em>

  • The density of ethanol will be 0.80 g/ml.

<em>Explanation:</em>

   As we know, density of water is 1 g/ml which show that 158 g of water contain 158 ml of water.

                        d = m/v = 258/258 = 1 g/ml

So there will be same volume for ethanol

                  density of ethanol = 127/158 = 0.80 g/ml

3 0
2 years ago
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How many moles of lithium are present in a sample that contains 2.45x10^87 formula units of Li2SO4?​
ddd [48]

The answer is: 8.14·10⁶³ moles of lithium are present.

N(Li₂SO₄) = 2.45·10⁸⁷; number of formula units of lithium sulfate.

n(Li₂SO₄) = N(Li₂SO₄) ÷ Na.

n(Li₂SO₄) = 2.45·10⁸⁷ ÷ 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.

n(Li₂SO₄) = 4.07·10⁶³ mol; amount of lithium sulfate

In one molecule of lithium sulfate, there are two atoms of lithium.

n(Li₂SO₄) : n(Li) = 1 : 2.

n(Li) = 2 · 4.07·10⁶³ mol.

n(Li) = 8.14·10⁶³ mol; amount of lithium atoms.

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which intensive physical property is observed when droppings of a person seated inside a closed room has able to reach a person
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

The right response will be "Speed".

Explanation:

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1 year ago
Some baker of sourdough and a few other types of bread have what they call “starter dough”. This dough contains yeast from which
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5 0
1 year ago
The rate law of the reaction NH3 + HOCl → NH2Cl + H2O is rate = k[NH3][HOCl] with k = 5.1 × 106 L/mol·s at 25°C. The reaction is
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

40% of the ammonia will take 4.97x10^-5 s to react.

Explanation:

The rate is equal to:

R = k*[NH3]*[HOCl] = 5.1x10^6 * [NH3] * 2x10^-3 = 10200 s^-1 * [NH3]

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log(b/(b-x)) = log(1.67)

log(b/(b-x)) = 0.22

the time will equal to:

t = (2.303/k) * log(b/(b-x)) = (2.303/10200) * (0.22) = 4.97x10^-5 s

6 0
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