answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]
2 years ago
11

Avogadro’s number is a constant that helps scientists count atoms and molecules. It is approximately equal to 602,200,000,000,00

0,000,000,000. How is this number expressed in scientific notation? A. B. C. 6.02/1023 D. 6.02 × 1023 E. 6.02 × 10-23
Chemistry
2 answers:
djverab [1.8K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer : The correct option is, (D) 6.022\times 10^{23}

Explanation :

Scientific notation : It is defined as the way or representation of expressing the number that are too big or too small that is written in the decimal form. That means always written in the power of 10 form.

For example : 700 is written as, 7\times 10^2

As we are given that the value of Avogadro’s number is, 602,200,000,000,000,000,000,000

This number is written in scientific notation as :

6.022\times 10^{23}

Therefore, the correct option is, (D) 6.022\times 10^{23}

kondaur [170]2 years ago
5 0

Avogrado's number = 6.022 × 10^23



You might be interested in
Balance the following redox reaction occurring in an acidic solution. The coefficient of Cr2O72−(aq) is given. Enter the coeffic
ollegr [7]

Answer:

Cr₂O₇²⁻ (aq) + 6Ti³⁺ (aq) + 2 H⁺(aq) → 2 Cr³⁺ (aq) + 6TiO²⁺(aq) + H2O(l)

Explanation:

Cr₂O₇²⁻ (aq) + Ti³⁺ (aq) +  H⁺ (aq)  → Cr³⁺ (aq) + TiO²⁺ (aq) +  H₂O(l)

This is the reaction, without stoichiometry.

We have to notice the oxidation number of each element.

In dicromate, Cr acts with +6 and we have Cr³⁺, so oxidation number has decreased. .- REDUCTION

Ti³⁺ acts with +3, and in TiO²⁺ acts with +4 so oxidation number has increased.  .- OXIDATION

14 H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6e⁻ → 2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O

To change 6+ to 3+, Cr had to lose 3 e⁻, but as we have two Cr, it has lost 6e⁻. As we have 7 Oxygens in reactant side, we have to add water, as the same amount of oxygens atoms we have, in products side. Finally, we have to add protons in reactant side, to ballance the H.

H₂O  +  Ti³⁺  →  TiO²⁺ + 1e⁻ + 2H⁺

Titanium has to win 1 e⁻ to change 3+ to 4+. We had to add 1 water in reactant, and 2H⁺ in products, to get all the half reaction ballanced.

Now we have to ballance the electrons, so we can cancel them.

(14 H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6e⁻ → 2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O) .1

(H₂O  +  Ti³⁺  →  TiO²⁺ + 1e⁻ + 2H⁺) .6

Wre multiply, second half reaction .6

14 H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6e⁻ → 2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O

6H₂O  +  6Ti³⁺  →  6TiO²⁺ + 6e⁻ + 12H⁺

Now we can sum, the half reactions:

14 H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6e⁻  + 6H₂O  +  6Ti³⁺  → 6TiO²⁺ + 6e⁻ + 12H⁺ + 2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O

Electrons are cancelled and we can also operate with water and protons

7H₂O - 6H₂O = H₂O

14 H⁺ - 12H⁺ = 2H⁺

The final ballanced equation is:

2H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6Ti³⁺  → 6TiO²⁺  + 2Cr³⁺ + H₂O

8 0
1 year ago
A system fitted with a piston expands when it absorbs 52.7J of heat from the surroundings. The piston is working against a press
Allushta [10]

Answer: The initial volume of the system is 60.29 L.

Explanation:

According to the first law of thermodynamics,

      \Delta U = Q - W

As it is given that heat is being added to the system so, \Delta H will be positive. And, work done on the system is negative and work done by the system is positive.

So here, \Delta U = -107.4 J

                    Q = 52.7 J

                    P = 0.693 atm

And,     W = PdV

or,        W = P (V_{final} - V_{initial})

So,       \Delta U = Q - P (V_{final} - V_{initial})

            -107.4 J = 52.7 J - 0.693 \times 101.325 (63.2 - V)

            -160.1 = -43.79 - 70.21 (63.2 - V)

           63.2 - V = \frac{160.1 + 43.79}{70.21}

                  - V =  2.90 - 63.2

                     V = 60.29 L

Thus, we can conclude that the initial volume of the system is 60.29 L.

6 0
1 year ago
A graduated cylinder (approximate as a regular cylinder) has a radius of 1.045 cm and a height of 30.48 cm. What is the volume o
Stels [109]

Answer: 104.5 cm^3

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
How many paired and unpaired electrons are in magnesium?
pychu [463]

Answer:

Paired = 12

Unpaired = 0

Explanation:

Magnesium is alkaline earth metal.

It is present in second group.

Its atomic number is 12 and atomic mass 24 amu.

Electronic configuration:

Mg₁₂ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²

It can seen from electronic configuration that all electrons are paired because s subshell have one orbital and it can accomodate two electrons. Each s subshells in magnesium have two electrons so these are filled and have paired electrons. While p subshell have three orbitals and can accomodate six electrons two by each orbital with opposite spin thus 2p is also filled and have paired electrons.

8 0
2 years ago
Modify the given molecule to show the product of the oxidation reaction using as the oxidizing agent. Include the appropriate hy
Otrada [13]

Answer:

NADH and FADH

Explanation:

An oxidizing agent is a chemical substance which has one among the three listed properties.

1. It can accept electrons.

2. It can remove hydrogen.

3. It can add oxygen to the reactant.

NAD+ and FAD+ serve as an oxidizing agent because they not only accept a pair of electron but also remove hydrogen. In this molecule, they have actually taken hydrogen from carbon where OH functional group was present and oxidizing that particular alcohol group to ketone. Please see the image attached.

7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why does iron not fit the pattern in column 7
    13·1 answer
  • How long would it take for 1.50 mol of water at 100.0 ∘c to be converted completely into steam if heat were added at a constant
    6·2 answers
  • Procaine hydrochloride ( = 272.77 g/mol) is used as a local anesthetic. Calculate the molarity of a 4.666 m solution which has a
    10·2 answers
  • Which substance absorbs 58.16 kJ of energy when 3.11 mol vaporizes? a)CH4 b)H2S c)CO2 d)NaCl
    9·1 answer
  • Which of the following combinations of particles represents an ion of net charge -1 and of mass number 82? Group of answer choic
    13·1 answer
  • A mixture of Na2CO3 and MgCO3 of mass 7.63 g is reacted with an excess of hydrochloric acid. The CO2 gas generated occupies a vo
    11·1 answer
  • Which represents the correct equilibrium constant expression for the reaction below?
    6·2 answers
  • Calculate the density of a sample of 1.00 mole of NH3 at 793mmHg and -9.00 C
    13·1 answer
  • an underground explosion generates sound waves that travel through solid rock, then through a lake and then air. describe how th
    12·1 answer
  • Consider the element in the periodic table that is directly to the right of the element identified in part (a). Would the 1s pea
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!