Answer: The appeal made in this sentence is a logical appeal.
Explanation:
A logical appeal is a persuasive technique which is based on evidence. In this sentence, the statement made was based on a study published in the Wall Street Journal. The results of this study, therefore, represent evidence. According to Aristotle, apart from logical appeals, there are two other methods of persuasion - emotional appeals and ethical appeals.
Among the sentences in the excerpt from Leo Tolstoy's The Death of Ivan Ilyich, I think the statement that shows that Ivan Ilyich has realized the hypocrisy of his earlier life is: "Ivan Ilyich knows quite well and definitely that all this is nonsense and pure deception, but when the doctor, getting down on his knee, leans over him, putting his ear first higher then lower, and performs various gymnastic movements over him with a significant expression on his face, Ivan Ilyich submits to it all as he used to submit to the speeches of the lawyers, though he knew very well that they were all lying and why they were lying." This is because in his earlier life before he was terminally ill, he too also submitted to the lawyers in order to work his way up on the social ladder.
If you need to make up a sentence so that it should have a parallel structure it means that the second part of the sentence must have the same pattern of words. It is needed to emphasize that both parts of the sentence have the same importance.
Alice worked hard to ensure that her presentation was <span>creativel, effective and persuasive. (the same structure - adjectives)</span>
The teachers like John because he never came late to the classes, always got his homework in time and was very polite to teachers. (the same form of representing qualities).
The answer is B. In order to stop the continuing growth of involvement of children and all that happens in these Drug Wars, some important facts must be understood: The complex root causes of violence in Honduras that <em>is</em> <em>being fuelled</em> by the demand for illegal drugs in the United States. These<em> are</em> <em>taking place now</em> and must be addressed.