<span>An incorrect number of
chromosomes is the most common form of genetic disorder that causes the fetus
to spontaneously abort. </span>The
human cells normally contain 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46
chromosomes in each cell. Error in one or more of the meiosis, mitosis,
maternal age, or environment are the possible cause of the chromosome
abnormalities. These abnormalities in the number chromosomes can cause problems
with development, growth and function of the body's systems. These changes can
occur in early fetal development, or in any cell after birth during the
formation of reproductive cells (sperm and eggs).
Answer: Aminos, Phosphates and Carbonyls
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Using a microscope
Explanation:
A microscope is a scientific device used for magnifying and studying very tiny features.
It was invented by Anton Von Leeuwenhoek in the 17th century.
- A unicellular organism is an organism made up of a single cell.
- A multi-cellular organism is made up of several cells.
- A cell is a very small microscopic structure.
- It is usually described as the fundamental unit of life.
- Due to its small size, the naked eyes cannot see it
- The invention of the microscope opened up the world of cells.
- Since they have been around for a long time, distinction of cells would have been made possible at those times using a microscope.
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Answer:
DNA is essentially a storage molecule. It contains all of the instructions a cell needs to sustain itself. These instructions are found within genes, which are sections of DNA made up of specific sequences of nucleotides. In order to be implemented, the instructions contained within genes must be expressed, or copied into a form that can be used by cells to produce the proteins needed to support life.
The instructions stored within DNA are read and processed by a cell in two steps: transcription and translation. Each of these steps is a separate biochemical process involving multiple molecules. During transcription, a portion of the cell's DNA serves as a template for creation of an RNA molecule. (RNA, or ribonucleic acid, is chemically similar to DNA, except for three main differences described later on in this concept page.) In some cases, the newly created RNA molecule is itself a finished product, and it serves an important function within the cell. In other cases, the RNA molecule carries messages from the DNA to other parts of the cell for processing. Most often, this information is used to manufacture proteins. The specific type of RNA that carries the information stored in DNA to other areas of the cell is called messenger RNA, or mRNA
Explanation:
Answer:
6.75l l/min
Explanation:
Streptomycin is extracted from the fermentation broth using an organic solvent in a counter current staged extraction unit.
for 5 stage counter current staged extraction unit for streptomycin
X5 = 0.2g/l
X0 = 10.0g/l
X5/X0 = 0.02
given
Xn/X0, E, and
n = 5
A estimate of E can be evaluated directly;
E = 1.8
= LKd/H
by substituting the given values; Kd = 40, H= 150l/min
then we have,
L;L = 1.8(150)/40
= 6.75l l/min
