The Stickleback fishes regrew in their assigned and adapted niche
According to sources, the most probable answer to this query is that this shows how species, for example, fishes can still evolve. And that evolution is a tangible explanation for such event,
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Answer:
During presentation of APC-bound antigen, macrophages and dendritic cells secrete the cytokine, interleukin-1, that activates T helper cells
Explanation:
Macrophages interact with T cells in order to generate T cell activation in target organs, and are themselves activated by inflammatory messenger molecules (cytokines) produced by the T cells.
Macrophages produce toxic chemicals, such as nitric oxide, that can kill surrounding cells.
During presentation of APC-bound antigen, macrophages and dendritic cells secrete the cytokine, interleukin-1, that activates T helper cells
<h2>
A change in one base of the gene sequence is known as point mutation.</h2>
Explanation:
Question 2 is incomplete.
3. A mutation that only affects a single nucleotide of nucleic acid is known as Point Mutation.
In Point mutations there is substitution of one base for another.
Example: TAT TGG CTA
TAC TGG CTA
The TAT changes to TAC which shows point mutation.
4. Yes. The point mutation have an effect on the outcome compared to the normal sequence.
When there is a change in one base of the gene it results into causing disease such as cancer, sickle cell anemia.
It’s going to be on this one C
The genes that survive and flourish in a species are the strong ones. Strong genes evolve into the next generation, while weaker ones die.