Answer:
Since the gene mutates at a rate of 0.76 base pairs every 17.1 million years, to find out the time it would take for 1 base pair to mutate can be calculated by dividing 17.1 million years by 0.76
17,100,000 ÷ 0.76 = 22.5 million years
The following equation can be used to describe this:
μ = [(r2/N2) − (r1/N1)] × ln (N2/N1) = (f1 − f2) × ln (N2/N1)
r1 = the observed number of mutants at time point 1
r2 = the observed number of mutants at the next time point
N1 and N2 are the numbers of cells at time points 1 and 2
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
Answer:
A phenotype is the physical observations of anything, really. For example, lazuli bunting (a bird species) has feathers that range from dull brown to bright blue. the dull brown and bright blue birds are best at mating. adult males are aggressive toward the bluish-brown birds. The greatest frequency here is that 2 seperate colors are able to mate best, yet, the mixed birds are attacked.
Explanation:
I hope this helped,
have a great day.
No, your heart model cannot function if the straw is blocked.
Answer: B.) To synthesize and isolate proteins for secretion or for use in the cell.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is option A. "cell fractionation to study the function of specific organelles".
Explanation:
Cell fractionation is a scientific process used to study the function of specific organelles, which main idea is to fractionate the cells but preserving the individual function of the elements of the cell. Usually, the separation takes place by a centrifugation method. This methodology was developed to identify the location of the organelles within the cells, but nowadays is used to study its functions.
