<span>A method of deducing the correct species
assignment of a living thing is known as dichotomous key, which is also called
identification key. It works by requiring a user to choose two alternatives at
each step and the choice of one alternatives give the name of the organism or
direct further down in the key. However, a common error in using dichotomous
key is the assumption that the correct name or identification of the organism
is even included in the set of key. Therefore, this method alone is not reliable
to identify specific species.</span>
Multiple methods of reproduction support the longevity of sponges in the fossil record is described below.
Explanation:
Sponges are able to reproduce both sexually using gametes and asexually by budding. Even though sponges are hermaphroditic, individuals will only make one type of gamete at a time. There are two forms of asexual reproduction that sponges can go through: external budding and internal budding.
Sponges reproduce sexually, too. Sponges do not have separate sexes-a single sponge forms eggs at one time of the year and sperm at a different time. At any one time of the year, some sponges are producing eggs and others are producing sperm.
The volume of water passing through a sponge can be enormous, up to 20,000 times its volume in a single 24 hour period.
Sponges reproduce by both asexual and sexual means. Most poriferans that reproduce by sexual means are hermaphroditic and produce eggs and sperm at different times. Sperm are frequently "broadcast" into the water column. ... Some sponges release their larvae, where others retain them for some time.
Ok so in this experiment what we want to find is the catalyst for the reaction. Our original reaction is the following. A + B --> C, therefore to find which of the unknown substances (X, Y, and Z) is the catalyst reaction we simply have to do the following:
A + B + X --> C
A + B + Y --> C
A + B + Z --> C
The reaction that produces C much faster than our original reaction A + B --> C will be our catalyst. The reason being that one of the substances will increase the rate of the chemical reaction.
I hope it helps, Regards.
Answer:
Frequency of the B3 allele 
Explanation:
The allele frequencies in a given population remain constant which means that every generation will have the same gene pool across the generations. As per Hardy Weinberg’s first equilibrium equation, the sum of frequency of all the alleles at a given locus is equal to one
Thus, if "p" represents the frequency of B1 allele and "q" represents the frequency of B2 allele and "r" represents the allele for B3 allele. Then, sum or "p", "q" and "r" is equal to one.
Substituting the given values, we get -
