Question

Tina's second cousin was diagnosed with asthma at age 5. what would be included in your treatment plan? what factors might concern you related to compliance?

Answer 1

Asthma can be treated with breathing exercises and by using long term medication such as inhaler and nebulizer. After using an inhaler or nebulizer the person has been advised to breathe in and out ten times. Some children are afraid of nebulizer that makes that less effective.

Further Explanation:

Asthma is an inflammatory lung disease. The common symptom of this disease is difficulty in breathing. It does not allow the person to do physical activity. The center for disease control and prevention (CDC) estimated that around twenty-seven million Americans have asthma. According to them twenty-seven it is the most common disease among the American children.

The symptoms appear when the linings of the airways swell due to the muscles that the exercises present around them has. It leads to accumulation of mucus in the airways that result in a decrease in the amount of the exchange. The symptoms include tightening in the chest, shortness of breath, coughing and fatigue.

The asthma gasin two ways namely; breathing exercise and long term asthma. The doctor recommends the right treatment or a combination of treatment. Breathing exercise helps in getting the required amount of gases in and out of the lungs. It increases the capacity of the lungs. Inhalers and nebulizers are the long term medication that helps in controlling asthma.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Respiratory System and disease

Keywords:

Asthma, exercise, medication, inhaler, nebulizer, inflammatory, breathing, symptoms, swell, lungs, medication.

Answer 2

Pediatric patients diagnosed with bronchial asthma are treated with the same medications as adults, albeit in dosages based on the weight of the child (usually lower than the adult dose). Pediatric patients usually use a spacer between the inhaler and after a puff, he or she must be instructed to breathe in and out for 10 times. There is an option to use a nebulizer to give the medication but for pediatric patients (they are usually afraid of the nebulizer), this is less effective. 

The primary caregiver should also be able to recognize an asthma attack at home or at school. He or she should also be able to know how to operate the inhaler.