<span>Gyri
and sulci are the folds and grooves,
respectively, which characterize the surface of the human brain.</span> Gyri
are part of the brain that shows a larger surface of the brain. When the gyri
change in structure or form it shows that a body is encountering sickness and
disorders. Sulci is one of the part of the cerebral cortex that surrounds the
gyri.
<span>Hippocrates believed that there are four humors in human body which need balance for a healthy being. These were:
Blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile.</span>
Galen expanded the idea of the humors and introduced four temperaments which were these:
choleric (hot / dry), melancholic (cold / dry), sanguine (warm / moist), and phlegmatic (cold / moist).
Another expansion Galen did was that he gave each humor/temperament physical and psychological qualities and said that even the food items have an association with the certain humor, those foods can effect certain humor in certain ways.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. can generate energy – Both , In landfills methane gas is produced which is used to generate electricity, like wise heat energy produced in incinerator is also used for producing energy
2. emits toxins through combustion – Incinerators produce dioxins which is a dangerous chemical
3. drains liquids into the ground – Land fill, leachate is a common issue with all landfill site.
4. releases greenhouse gases – Both, methane and other carbon gases are produced in both landfill and incinerators
5. requires a substantial amount of land – land fill site , needs a large land to dump the city waste
6. generate ash – Incenerator only
Answer:
The correct option is d) UAG
Explanation:
Central dogma can be described as the process in which the transcription and translation occurs. The process by which mRNA is made from the DNA is called transcription and the process by which proteins are made by mRNA is called translation.
The first codon present on the DNA is TAG. The mRNA formed from this codon will be AUC. When this mRNA will travel from the nucleus to the cytoplam, the tRNA will bring the anticodons UAG for the first mRNA codon. Hence, the correct option is D.
Answer:
4
Explanation:
According to Mendel's law of purity of gametes, each gamete contains single allele for a gene. The alleles of a gene segregate during gamete formation and each gamete has one allele for a gene irrespective of the total number of alleles for a gene.
If the gene for skin color in a fish species has four alleles, an individuals fish would have only two alleles which in turn would segregate during gamete formation.
Since there are four different alleles of the gene (let's assume a,b,c, and d), total possible gametes produced by this organism will be = 4. A gamete can have one of the total 4 alleles making total 4 types of the gametes each with a or b or c or d allele.