Answer:
Characteristics of epithelium tissue
1.Polarity- Epithelium is arranged so there is one free surface (apical surface) and one attached surface (basal surface)
2.Cellular nature– Cells in epithelium fit closely together side by side and sometimes atop each other to form sheets of cells. These sheets are held together by specialized junctions.
3.Supported by connective tissue– Attachment to a layer of connective tissue at the basal surface forms a layer called the basement membrane, an adhesive layer formed by secretions from the epithelial cells and the connective tissue cells.
4.Avascular– Epithelium typically lacks its own blood supply.
5.Regeneration– Epithelium cells can regenerate if proper nourished.
6.Absence of nerves (except for a few axons in the deeper layers)
Classification scheme of epithelial tissue:
Typically epithelial tissue is classified on the basis of arrangement and shape of cells. For naming the tissue types, the arrangement of the cells is stated first, then the shape, and is followed by “epithelium” to complete the naming. For example; Simple Squamous Epithelium.
Explanation:
Answer: D
Explanation: you got the one you click on right so no changes needed.
The mitotic spindle forms during pro-phase, and the centrosomes move to the opposite ends of the cell. The mitotic spindle has micro tubules that capture the chromosomes. While this process begins in prophase it continues over into metaphase.
Answer:
During an investigation, the addition of radiolabeled amino acids during protein synthesis occurs when the data shows high levels of radiation in protein synthesis, packaging and transport, which is equivalent to saying that radioactivity levels would first increase in the rough endoplasmic reticulum, followed by the Golgi and then the secretory vesicles (option C).
Explanation:
Protein synthesis in the cell is a process that involves the formation of polypeptide chains with the successive incorporation of amino acids.
RNA, which contains the sequence of triplets or codons that form the genetic code, is coupled to the ribosomes. Each codon or triplet consists of three nucleotides and encodes specific amino acids.
The RNA chain contains a specific nucleotide sequence and determines the assembly of amino acids to a polypeptide chain, by the action of ribosomes present in the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
In the Golgi apparatus, the proteins formed are conjugated, with the addition of carbohydrates or lipids, and arranged in secretory vesicles for transport.
In these steps, where the labeled amino acids are present, the levels of radioactivity would increase in the rough endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus and the secretory vesicles.
Learn more:
Protein synthesis steps brainly.com/question/884041
