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podryga [215]
2 years ago
11

Fruit juice comes in two types of containers. The first is a rectangular prism that is 9 inches tall and has a rectangular base

that measures 2 inches by 3 inches. The second container is a cylinder that is 8 inches tall and has a radius of 1.5 inches. Which of the following statements is valid? A. The volumes are the same. B. The prism has the greater volume. C. The cylinder has the greater volume. D. The volumes cannot be determined.
Mathematics
1 answer:
My name is Ann [436]2 years ago
3 0

The volume of a rectangular prism:

V_p=Bh\\\\B=wl\\\\w=2\ in;\ l=3\ in;\ h=9\ in

substitute

V_p=2\cdot3\cdot9=54\ in^3

The volume of a cylinder:

V_c=\pi r^2h\\\\r=1.5\ in;\ h=8\ in

substitute:

V_c=\pi\cdot(1.5)^2\cdot8=\pi\cdot2.25\cdot8=18\pi\ in^3\approx18\cdot3.14=56.52\ in^3

Answer: C. The cylinder has the greater volume.

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