Answer:
1 : 9.75 * 10⁷
Step-by-step explanation:
To find n, we have to divide the real distance by the scale distance. This is 7.8 * 10⁸ / 8 = 0.975 * 10⁸ = 9.75 * 10⁷ which means that the ratio is 1 : 9.75 * 10⁷.
Answer: A. A(1) = 14; A(n) = (n − 1) −4; A(n) = 14 + (n − 1)(−4)
Step-by-step explanation:
Arithmetic sequence is a sequence that is identified by their common difference. Let a be the first term, n be the number of terms and d be the common difference.
For an arithmetic sequence, common difference 'd' is added to the preceding term to get its succeeding term. For example if a is the first term of a sequence, second term will be a+d, third term will give a+d+d and so on to generate sequence of the form,
a, a+d, a+3d, a+4d...
Notice that each new term keep increasing by a common difference 'd'
The nth term of the sequence Tn will therefore give Tn = a+(n-1)d
If the initial (first) term is 14 and common difference is -4, the nth of the sequence will be gotten by substituting a = 14 and d = -4 in the general formula to give;
Tn = 14+(n-1)-4 (which gives the required answer)
Tn = 14-4n+4
Tn = 18-4n
The slope:
m = ( y2 - y1 ) / ( x2 - x1 ) = ( 8 2 ) / ( 3 - 2 ) = 6 / 1
m = 6 ( we have the same slope for AB and A`B` )
AB = √[( 3 - 2 )² + ( 8 - 2 )²] = √37
A`B` = 3.5 √37 = 21.29
