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ladessa [460]
2 years ago
14

Determine the truth value of each of these statements if the domain of each variable consists of all real numbers.a) ∀x∃y(x2 = y

)
Mathematics
1 answer:
Ne4ueva [31]2 years ago
3 0

The statement is true. If x and y are both real numbers, the statement is:

"for every x, there exist y such that x^2=y"

This is true, because you can pick any real number, square it, and obtain another real number, y. The relation is not surjective, i.e. we will not use all possible values for y, but it doesn't matter. The statement is only asking to find a value for x^2, which we can always do.

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What are the solutions of the equation (2x + 3)2 + 8(2x + 3) + 11 = 0? Use u substitution and the quadratic formula to solve.
zvonat [6]

Answer:

x=-2.38

x=-4.62


Step-by-step explanation:

The question is  (2x+3)^2+8(2x+3)+11=0

<em>We let u=2x+3, so the equation becomes:</em>

u^2+8u+11=0

Where a=1, b=8, c=11


Putting it in the quadratic formula, we have:

<u>Quadratic formula:</u> \frac{-b+-\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}

Substituting we have: \frac{-8+-\sqrt{(8)^2-4(1)(11)} }{2(1)}\\=\frac{-8+-\sqrt{20} }{2}\\=\frac{-8+-2\sqrt{5} }{2}\\=-4+\sqrt{5}, -4-\sqrt{5} }


<em>We let u=2x+3, so x is:</em>

<em>u=2x+3\\(-4+\sqrt{5})=2x+3\\x=\frac{-7+\sqrt{5}}{2}=-2.38</em>

<em>and</em>

<em>u=2x+3\\(-4-\sqrt{5})=2x+3\\x=\frac{-7-\sqrt{5}}{2}=-4.62</em>


The solutions of the equation is x=-2.38 (rounded to 2 decimal places), and x=-4.62 (rounded to 2 decimal places)

6 0
2 years ago
A university is trying to determine what price to charge for tickets to football games. At a price of ​$ per​ ticket, attendance
Anika [276]

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A university is trying to determine what price to charge for tickets to football games. At a price of ​$24 per​ ticket, attendance averages 40,000 people per game. Every decrease of ​$4 adds 10,000 people to the average number. Every person at the game spends an average of ​$4 on concessions. What price per ticket should be charged in order to maximize​ revenue? How many people will attend at that​ price?

Answer:

a) price per ticket = $18

b) 55,000 will attend at that price

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that;

price of ticket = $24

so cost of ticket = 24 - x

every decrease of $4 adds 10,000 people

for $1 adds 2,500 people

Total people = 40000 + 2500x

Revenue function = people × cost + people × 4

so

R(x) = (40000 + 2500x)(24 - x) + (40000 + 2500x)4

R(x) = 960,000 - 40000x + 60000x - 2500x² + 160,000 + 10000x

R(x) = 1120000 + 30000x - 2500x²

R(x) = -2500x² + 30000x + 1120000

now for maximum revenue; R'(x) is to zero

so

R'(x) = d/dx(  -2500x² + 30000x + 1120000 ) = 0

⇒ -5000x + 30000 + 0 = 0

⇒ -5000x + 30000 = 0

⇒ 5000x = 30000

x = 30000 / 5000

x = 6

R'(X) = -5000 < 0 ⇒ MAXIMUM

∴ Revenue is maximum at x = 6

so cost of ticket ;

price per ticket = (24 - x) = 24 - 6 = $18

so price per ticket = $18

Number of people = 40000 + 2500x

= 40000 + (2500 × 6)

= 40000 + 15,000

= 55,000

Therefore, 55,000 will attend at that price

8 0
2 years ago
Cristine's middle school has a total of 900 students and 45 teachers. The local high school has 110 teachers and a student-teach
frozen [14]
Write and solve an equation of ratios:

900 students      45 teachers         
------------------  = -----------------  
          x               110 teachers     

Cross multiplying, we get (900)(110) / 45, or

                                                                 
so x = # of students in the high school = 2200   (answer)
                                                                    
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A environmental initiative has the goal of saving at least 25 2525 million hectares of rainforest through both planting trees an
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

The possible way for the initiative to accomplish its goal without exceeding its budget is use 12.5 hectares for planting trees and 12.5 hectares by purchasing land.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the variable <em>X</em> represent the amount of land used for planting trees and <em>Y</em> represent the amount of land purchased.

The goal of the environmental initiative is to save at least 25 million hectares of rain forest.

That is:

<em>X</em> + <em>Y</em> = 25....(i)

Now it is provided that:

  • The cost of planting trees is $ 400 per hectare.
  • The cost of purchasing land is $ 260 per hectare.
  • The initiative has a budget of $8,250 million.

Using the above data it can be said that:

400<em>X</em> + 260<em>Y</em> = 8250....(ii)

Solve equations (i) and (ii) simultaneously.

\ \ \ \ x+y=25]\times 260\\400x+260y=8250\\\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\\\\\Rightarrow\\\\260x+260y=6500\\400x+260y=8250\\(-)\_\_\_\_\_\ (-)\_\_\_\_(-)\_\_\_\\\\\Rightarrow\\\\-140x=-1750\\\\x=\frac{1750}{140}\\\\x=12.5

Then the value of <em>y</em> is:

x+y=25\\y=25-x\\y=25-12.5\\y=12.5

Thus, the possible way for the initiative to accomplish its goal without exceeding its budget is use 12.5 hectares for planting trees and 12.5 hectares for purchasing land.

4 0
2 years ago
Jessica has a bag with 2 mint sticks, 4 jelly treats, and 14 fruit tart chews. If she eats one piece every 9 minutes, what is th
weqwewe [10]
If you add all the numbers to gather you get 20 you said the first two fruit tart chew and a jelly treat what you do after you add all the numbers together is you look at what you trying to find out you you are trying to find out the fruit tart chew and jelly treat so you have 4 jelly treats and 14 fruit tar chew you add them together and you get 18 next you divide 18 by 2 and you get 0.9 
so your answer is 0.9 
hope it helps and hope get an a i wish you the best of luck
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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