Answer:
A titration
Explanation:
A common example of a titration is when we have an acid of unknown concentration, so we add a known volume of a base of known concentration. This process lets us determine the concentration of the acid.
By definition, a titration is a quantitative analysis, as we determine how much of an analyte is there in a sample. However, <u>there are quantitative analyzes which are not titrations</u>. This is why the most appropiate answer is<em> a titration</em>.
The balanced equation for the above reaction is
HBr + KOH ---> KBr + H₂O
stoichiometry of HBr to KOH is 1:1
HBr is a strong acid and KOH is a strong base and they both completely dissociate.
The number of HBr moles present - 0.25 M / 1000 mL/L x 52.0 mL = 0.013 mol
The number of KOH moles added - 0.50 M / 1000 mL/L x 26.0 mL = 0.013 mol
the number of H⁺ ions = number of OH⁻ ions
therefore complete neutralisation occurs.
Therefore solution is neutral. At 25 °C, when the solution is neutral, pH = 7.
Then pH of solution is 7
Answer: Reaction 1 is non spontaneous.
Explanation:
According to Gibb's equation:

= Gibbs free energy
= enthalpy change
= entropy change
T = temperature in Kelvin
When
= +ve, reaction is non spontaneous
= -ve, reaction is spontaneous
= 0, reaction is in equilibrium
For the given reaction 1:

As for the reaction 1 , the value of Gibbs free energy is positive and thus the reaction 1 is non spontaneous.
The answer:
we should know the meaning of each abbreviation:
ms means millisecond, its value is 10^-3 s
ns means means nanosecond, its value is 10^-9 s
ps means picosecond, its value is 10^-12 s
fs means femtosecond, its value is 1x 10^15 s
<span>Expressions of the quantity 556.2 x 10^-12 are</span>
556.2 x 10^-12 =556.2 ps
556.2 x 10^-12 =556.2 x 10^-9 x 10^-3= 556.2 x 10^-9 ms
556.2 x 10^-12 = 556.2 x 10^-3 x 10^-9 = 556.2 x 10^-3 ns
556.2 x 10^-12 = 556.2 x 10^- 27 x 10^15 = 556.2 x 10^- 27 fs