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Zigmanuir [339]
2 years ago
13

In the first step of glycolysis, the given two reactions are coupled. reaction 1:reaction 2:glucose+Pi⟶glucose-6-phosphate+H2OAT

P+H2O⟶ADP+PiΔG=+13.8 kJ/molΔG=−30.5 kJ/mol Answer the four questions about the first step of glycolysis. Is reaction 1 spontaneous or nonspontaneous?
Chemistry
1 answer:
dmitriy555 [2]2 years ago
6 0

Answer: Reaction 1 is non spontaneous.

Explanation:

According to Gibb's equation:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S

\Delta G = Gibbs free energy  

\Delta H = enthalpy change

\Delta S = entropy change  

T = temperature in Kelvin

When \Delta G = +ve, reaction is non spontaneous

\Delta G= -ve, reaction is spontaneous

\Delta G= 0, reaction is in equilibrium

For the given reaction 1: glucose+Pi\rightarrow glucose-6-phosphate+H_2O \Delta G=+13.8kJ/mol

As for the reaction 1 , the value of Gibbs free energy is positive and thus the reaction 1 is non spontaneous.

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vlada-n [284]
This method of quantitative determination of percent purity is titrimetric reactions. These reactions most commonly involve neutralization reactions between an acid and a base. Then, we look at the neutralization reaction:

H₂C₂O₄ + 2 NaOH ⇒ Na₂C₂O₄ + 2 H₂O

So, we do the stoichiometric calculations. The important data we should know is the molar mass of oxalic acid which is equal to 90 g/mol.

(0.2283 mol/L NaOH * 0.3798 L * 1 mol H₂C₂O₄/ 2mol NaOH * 90 g/mol H₂C₂O₄) ÷ 0.7984 g *100%
= 488%

This is impossible. The purity can't be more than 100%. Looking at our calculations and the balance reaction, all steps were done correctly. So, I think there is some typographical error in the given. The mass of the sample should be 7.984 g. Then, the answer would be 48.87% purity.
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
This is the chemical formula for methyl acetate: CH32CO2. Calculate the mass percent of hydrogen in methyl acetate. Round your a
WITCHER [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass percent of hydrogen in methyl acetate is 8 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical formula of methyl acetate is CH_3COOCH_3

To calculate the mass percentage of hydrogen in methyl acetate, we use the equation:

\text{Mass percent of hydrogen}=\frac{\text{Mass of hydrogen}}{\text{Mass of methyl acetate}}\times 100

Mass of hydrogen = (6 × 1) = 6 g

Mass of methyl acetate = [(3 × 12) + (6 × 1) + (2 × 16)] = 74 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass percent of hydrogen}=\frac{6g}{74g}\times 100=8.10\%=8\%

Hence, the mass percent of hydrogen in methyl acetate is 8 %

8 0
2 years ago
A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old. Use evidence from the water cyc
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

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When the liquid gets so heavy it can’t stay in the atmosphere anymore, it falls, or “precipitates,” as rain, snow, sleet, hail, or, my favorite, graupel. Once the precipitation reaches the ground or lands in lakes, oceans, and rivers, the cycle continues.

Explanation:

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2 years ago
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Convert 1.2 g into moles, which gives

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