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statuscvo [17]
2 years ago
14

If a 0.2g of oil consumed 1ml of sodium thiosulphate, calculate its iodine value and classify the oil?

Chemistry
1 answer:
marta [7]2 years ago
6 0

Iodine value is a measure of the degree of unsaturation in fats and oils. It is essentially the number of grams of iodine consumed by 100 g of fat. If the iodine number is in the range of 0-70 then it is a fat, any value above 70 is considered an oil.

Formula:

Iodine number = (ml of 0.1 N Thiosulphate blank- ml of 0.1N thiosulphate test) * 12.7 *100/1000* wt of sample

vol of thiosulphate required to titrate test sample (given oil) = 1 ml

wt of sample = 0.2 g

Information on the volume of thiosulphate required to titrate the blank solution is essential for calculation.

Iodine number = (X-1.0) * 12.7 * 100/1000* 0.2 = (X-1.0)*6.35

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For each of the following substituents, indicate whether it withdraws electrons inductively, donates electrons by hyperconjugati
AveGali [126]

Answer:

a. withdraws electrons inductively

b. donates electrons by hyperconjugation

c. donates electrons by resonance

d.  withdraws electrons inductively

Explanation:

a.  The bromide ion is a highly electronegative ion (in the halide series). Electronegative substituents on acids increase the acidity by inductive electron withdrawal method. The higher the electronegativity of a substance, the greater the acidity. The halogens have this order of electronegativity:

F > Cl > Br>I

b.  The carboxyl groups have a stabilization of the sigma and pi bonds. This is achieved through a special delocalization of electrons.  Because of the delocalization, hyperconjugation is the result effect.

c. The NHCH₃ group has a highly electonegative nitrogen atom that pulls the electron cloud towards itself. In this case, it withdraws electrons inductively. As a result, it donates electrons by resonance.

d. The OCH₃ group has a highly electonegative oxygen atom. This oxygen atom withdraws electron cloud towards itself. As a result, it withdraws electrons inductively.

3 0
2 years ago
A mixture of three gases has a pressure at 298 K of 1380 mm Hg. The mixture is analysed and is found to contain 1.27 mol CO2, 3.
enot [183]

Answer:

The partial pressure of Ar is 356.04 mm Hg (= 0.4685 atm)

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

A mixture of three gases has a total pressure of 1380 mm Hg (=1.81579 atm) at 298 K

Moles of CO2 = 1.27 moles

Moles of CO = 3.04 moles

Moles of Ar = 1.50 moles

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate total number of moles

Total number of moles = n(CO2)+ n(CO)+ n(Ar) = 1.27 mol+ 3.04 mol+ 1.50 mol = 5.81 moles

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate mol fraction Ar

Mol fraction Ar = 1.50 mol/5.81 mol = 0.258

<u>Step 4</u>: Calculate partial pressure

1380 mm Hg * 0.258 moles Ar = 356.04 mm Hg = 0.4685 atm

The partial pressure of Ar is 356.04 mm Hg (= 0.4685 atm)

8 0
2 years ago
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Elena L [17]

Answer: Lead(II) nitrate but idk the rest

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
How many SO32- ions are contained in 99.6 mg of Na2SO3? The molar mass of Na2SO3 is 126.05 g/mol.
DochEvi [55]
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6 0
2 years ago
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Answer:

The answer to your question is:  69.6 %

Explanation:

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                      x = 69.6 %

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2 years ago
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