The correct answer is - D. Held absolutely and by divine right.
In both of these ancient empires/dynasties the rulers were not elected, but instead they had the throne as a given because they were born in the family that ruled the empire/dynasty. They had the absolute power over everything in their respective empires/dynasties, but it's interesting that they were also considered as divine creatures, like Gods even.
Japan improved foreign trade throughout the meiji restoration was thoroughly associated to its aspiration for a modern industrialized society. During the age of imperialism, japan felt the pressure to westernize in order to compete with other nations. This move was necessary in order to prevent japan from being the victim of european imperialism. During the meiji restoration the Japanese were involved in foreign trade and wanted to industrialized. At this point, japan looked to break away from its traditional society. Economic and social changes paralleled the political transformation of meiji period. Even though the economy still be influenced by on agriculture, industrialization was the main goal of the management which focused the improvement of planned industries, transportation and communications.
The answer to your question is letter B. Huayna Capac did not establish the Inca Empire's rigid social classes. He built storehouses of food to nourish whoever was hungry. He doubled the empire's territory under his rule. He also improved roads, temples, had monumental cities and fortresses of stones.
A primary source for getting specific information on a particular bill is "<span>D. the Congressional Record," since this details the various proceedings that were used to reach a conclusion of a bill. </span>