Answer:
a. Five-Carbon Sugar and Phosphate
Explanation:
A nucleotide can be defined as an organic molecule which forms the building block of nucleic acid such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
Basically, nucleotide comprises of the following parts;
1. Nitrogenous base: this includes adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C) which are mainly found in the DNA while adenine (A), guanine (G), uracil (U) and cytosine (C) are found in the RNA.
2. A phosphate group.
3. A penrose sugar: it is either deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA.
The two parts or chemical components of a nucleotide which do not change throughout the structure of DNA are;
I. Five-Carbon Sugar also known as deoxyribose and it has hydrogen on its second carbon.
II. Phosphate: this is the structural backbone that provides support to DNA.
Answer:
4 is gravitational force
Option B
Explanation:
This is a force diagram of a block on an inclined plane.
The force component is what makes up weight in the diagram. Weight is given as mass multiplied by the gravity.
Gravitational force acts downward and it is the force of attraction between all objects and the earth. It is directly proportional to mass.
Force 1 and 2 are both shear forces that acts parallel to the face of the incline. They are mostly expressed as frictional forces.
Inputs: carbon dioxide, water, light(photon)
<span>outputs: carbohydrate(usually glucose), oxygen, heat
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Both planets have retrograde rotation. hope this helped <3