Answer:
The confidence interval for the difference in proportions is

No. As the 95% CI include both negative and positive values, no proportion is significantly different from the other to conclude there is a difference between them.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have to construct a confidence interval for the difference of proportions.
The difference in the sample proportions is:

The estimated standard error is:

The z-value for a 95% confidence interval is z=1.96.
Then, the lower and upper bounds are:

The confidence interval for the difference in proportions is

<em>Can it be concluded that there is a difference in the proportion of drivers who wear a seat belt at all times based on age group?</em>
No. It can not be concluded that there is a difference in the proportion of drivers who wear a seat belt at all times based on age group, as the confidence interval include both positive and negative values.
This means that we are not confident that the actual difference of proportions is positive or negative. No proportion is significantly different from the other to conclude there is a difference.
Let <span>Jacob, Carol, Geraldo, Meg, Earvin, Dora, Adam, and Sally be represented by the letters J, C, G, M, E, D, A, and S respectively. </span>
<span>In part IV we are asked:
</span><span>What is the sample space of the pairs of potential clients that could be chosen?
</span><span>
Since the Sample Space is the set of all possible outcomes, we need to make a set (a list) of all the possible pairs, which are as follows:
{(J, C), (J, G), (J, M), (J, E), (J, D), (J, A), (J, S)
, </span>(C, G), (C, M), (C, E), (C, D), (C, A), (C, S)
<span>
</span> , (G, M), (G, E), (G, D), (G, A), (G, S)
<span>
,</span>(M, E), (M, D), (M, A), (M, S)
<span>
, </span>(E, D), (E, A), (E, S) <span>
, </span>(D, A), (D, S)
, (A, S).}
We can check that the number of the elements of the sample space, n(S) is
1+2+3+4+5+6+7=28.
This gives us the answer to the first question: <span>How many pairs of potential clients can be randomly chosen from the pool of eight candidates?
(Answer: 28.)
II) </span><span>What is the probability of any particular pair being chosen?
</span>
The probability of a particular pair to be picked is 1/28, as there is only one way of choosing a particular pair, out of 28 possible pairs.
III) <span>What is the probability that the pair chosen is Jacob and Meg or Geraldo and Sally?
The probability of choosing (J, M) or (G, S) is 2 out of 28, that is 1/14.
Answers:
I) 28
II) 1/28</span>≈0.0357
III) 1/14≈0.0714
IV)
{(J, C), (J, G), (J, M), (J, E), (J, D), (J, A), (J, S)
, (C, G), (C, M), (C, E), (C, D), (C, A), (C, S)
, (G, M), (G, E), (G, D), (G, A), (G, S)
,(M, E), (M, D), (M, A), (M, S)
, (E, D), (E, A), (E, S)
, (D, A), (D, S)
, (A, S).}
Given that:
Parent equation : 
Transformed function : 
Solution:
Let Parent equation be
. Then,
...(1)
The translation is defined as
.... (2)
Where, k is stretch factor, a is horizontal shift and b is vertical shift.
If 0<k<1, then the graph compressed vertically by factor k and if k>1, then the graph stretch vertically by factor k.
If a>0, then the graph shifts a units left and if a<0, then the graph shifts a units right.
If b>0, then the graph shifts b units up and if b<0, then the graph shifts b units down.
On comparing (1) and (2), we get
, So graph of parent function compressed vertically by factor
.
, so the graph of parent function shifts 32 units right.
, so there is no vertical shift.
Therefore, the graph of parent function compressed vertically by factor
and shifts 32 units right to get the graph of c(x).