The correct answer is the conflict theory of political and economic systems.
The conflict theory of political and economic systems is a theory which states that power and wealth lie in the hands of few members of society because there are limited resources available, and thus, constant competition to acquire these resources. Due to this, Ajay (who believes in the conflict theory of political and economic systems) would believe that<span> power is concentrated among a small group of elites who are involved in a constant struggle to keep their power from the non-elites. </span>
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The following is the classification of each pair of variables into two categories, namely explanatory and response, based on the relation between the variables:
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(a) Whether or not a person likes to sing and whether or not a person likes to dance - Explanatory: There is no direct relation between the choices made by the person but it can be explained why he likes or does not like either of two or both.
(b) The number of pages in a textbook and the cost of a new copy of the textbook - Response: The cost of the book is dependent on the pages in it as each page bears some cost.
(c) The number of alcoholic drinks consumed and the blood alcohol content - Response: The blood alcohol content would keep increasing as long as alcohol is consumed.
(d) In a study of adolescents, the dose of vitamin D given each day for a year (50, 100, or 200 international units) and the change in total bone mineral content from the beginning of the study to the end of the study - Response: The amount of vitamin D would reflect as more in the adolescents that were administered higher dosages of vitamin D.
Answer:
It will increase due to a variable-interval schedule of reinforcement
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, there are four types of reinforcement schedule.
Variable-interval schedule: In psychology, the term variable-interval schedule is a reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning process, whereby reinforcement is being given to a particular response after every specific period that has been elapsed i.e, unpredictable time yet the 'specific time' is on a variable schedule.
In the question above, the cats' meowing for the food will increase due to a variable-interval schedule of reinforcement.
Answer:
putting out the fire
Explanation:
When the fire is extinguished, all the energy, in the form of heat is prevented from going to it's full capacity. The energy remaining in the coals and wood is saved because the fire that could release this energy is no more.
Having a burning fire releases energy because the bonds that are used to hold the wood together is being broken. Many of the bonds are sequentially broken and this releases energy in the form of heat. Once the bonds are no longer being broken there is no more energy to be released.
