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Lyrx [107]
2 years ago
4

A pharmaceutical company is attempting to make a large volume of nitrous oxide (NO). They predict they will be able to make a ma

ximum amount of 7200 grams with the materials they have in stock. When the reaction is over they are able to collect 3784 grams of nitrous oxide. What was the percent yield of their process?
Chemistry
2 answers:
sergiy2304 [10]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The percent yield for NO reaction is 52.5%

Explanation:

7200 grams is 100% or theoretical performance. X is real percent for NO reaction. In follow equation:  7200 x =3784, clearing x we have x = 3784/7200, so, x=0.52555, in percentage and it is multiply for 100 x=52.5%

laila [671]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

52.55% was the percent yield of their process.

Explanation:

Amount of NO expected by pharmaceutical company = 7200 grams

Amount of NO actually obtained by pharmaceutical company = 3784 grams

To calculate the percentage yield, we use the equation:

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Experimental yield of nitrous oxide = 3784 grams

Theoretical yield of nitrous oxide = 7200 grams

\frac{3784 g}{7200 g}\times 100=52.55\%

52.55% was the percent yield of their process.

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1 atm = 760mmHg
754.3 mmHg / 760 mmHg * 1atm = 0.99 atm
760 mmHg = 101.3 KPa
754.3 mmHg/ 760mmHg *101.3 KPa = 100.54 KPa

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What is a characteristic of all fuel cells?
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B. Electrical energy is produced from oxidation reactions. 
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2. If 2.50g of sodium hydroxide is being reacted with 4.30g of magnesium chloride, how many grams of magnesium hydroxide would b
Virty [35]

Answer:

1.822 g of magnesium hydroxide would be produced.

Explanation:

Balanced reaction: 2NaOH+MgCl_{2}\rightarrow Mg(OH)_{2}+2NaCl

     Compound                                 Molar mass (g/mol)

         NaOH                                           39.997

         MgCl_{2}                                           95.211

        Mg(OH)_{2}                                        58.3197

So, 2.50 g of NaOH = \frac{2.50}{39.997} mol of NaOH = 0.0625 mol of NaOH

      4.30 g of MgCl_{2}  = \frac{4.30}{95.211} mol of MgCl_{2} = 0.0452 mol of MgCl_{2}

According to balanced equation-

2 mol of NaOH produce 1 mol of Mg(OH)_{2}    

So, 0.0625 mol of NaOH produce (\frac{0.0625}{2}) mol of NaOH or 0.03125 mol of NaOH

1 mol of MgCl_{2} produces 1 mol of Mg(OH)_{2}

So, 0.0452 mol of MgCl_{2} produce 0.0452 mol of Mg(OH)_{2}

As least number of moles of Mg(OH)_{2} are produced from NaOH therefore NaOH is the limiting reagent.

So, amount of Mg(OH)_{2} would be produced = 0.03125 mol

                                                                           = (0.03125\times 58.3197) g

                                                                           = 1.822 g

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the radius ratio for NaBr if the ionic radii of Na + and Br − are 102 pm and 196 pm , respectively. radius ratio: Base
Fudgin [204]

Answer : The expected coordination number of NaBr is, 6.

Explanation :

Cation-anion radius ratio : It is defined as the ratio of the ionic radius of the cation to the ionic radius of the anion in a cation-anion compound.

This is represented by,

\frac{r_{cation}}{r_{anion}}

When the radius ratio is greater than 0.155, then the compound will be stable.

Now we have to determine the radius ration for NaBr.

Given:

Radius of cation, Na^+ = 102 pm

Radius of cation, Br^- = 196 pm

\frac{r_{cation}}{r_{anion}}=\frac{102}{196}=0.520

As per question, the radius of cation-anion ratio is between 0.414-0.732. So, the coordination number of NaBr will be, 6.

The relation between radius ratio and coordination number are shown below.

Therefore, the expected coordination number of NaBr is, 6.

8 0
2 years ago
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