Answer:
Basophils of the blood help to get defensive leukocytes to the site quickly by releasing an anticoagulant called ___heparin_______ and a vasodilator called _____histamine_____
Explanation:
Basophils are a type of white blood cell containing specific granules that release histamine (vasodilator) and heparin (a substance with anticoagulant action) and azurophilic granules that contain lysosomes. They are important in allergic and anaphylactic processes.
Answer:
Yes...This is an example of speciation by natural selection
Explanation:
As we know that natural selection always promote those evolutionary changes that are necessary. Changes that happen in chromosome number always promote with a specie that is closely related to the parent specie and produce fertile off-springs. These new generations are most adaptable and can survive in the environment more efficiently than the previous ones.
Additionally, other than natural selection, speciation can also happen as a result of random mutations, genetic drift and by means of artificial selection as well. But the natural likelihood of all these is probably low as compared to that of natural selection.
Answer:
1. Insulin resistance and diabetes
2. Metformin
Explanation:
Metformin can be used to treat polycystic ovary syndrome, especially for insulin-resistant women (insulin is a hormone that transports sugar into cells).
People with insulin resistance have high levels of this hormone in their blood and excess circulating insulin can aggravate manifestations of polycystic ovary syndrome, and also increase the risk of diabetes.
The main benefits of metformin in the treatment of polycystic ovaries is the normalization of menstrual irregularity and the restoration of ovulatory cycles.
Since most women with polycystic ovary syndrome are insulin resistant, metformin is a good treatment option in some cases.
However, the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome should be individualized for each woman, depending on the symptoms presented and the goal to be achieved with the treatment.
<h2>Dinoflagellates thrive in bahia fosforescente</h2>
Explanation:
- Dinoflagellate, are one-celled aquatic organisms having two dissimilar flagella.
- It has a characteristics of both plants and animals.
- Most of the dinoflagellates are marine, but some live in freshwater habitats.
- Bahia fosforescente is one of the phosphorescent bays where millions of glowing marine dwellers such as dinoflagellates cause the lake to glow a bright blue in night.
- Dinoflagellates has the characteristics of Bioluminescence which they use it as a defense mechanism.
- During night, due to the bioluminescence of dinoflagellates,water can have an appearance of sparkling light.
- Dinoflagellates takes their nutrients from marine organisms, thus they grow or develop well in bahia fosforescente.
Answer:
At 4 months old, the baby should receive the vaccines in order to get protected against the diseases like Diphtheria, tetanus and whooping cough, polio, Haemophilus influenzae type b, rotavirus, and pneumococcal infections. Thus, the child in the mentioned case will receive the second dose of DTaP, Hib, IPV, PCV13 and rotavirus vaccine.
