The answer to this question is a speech designed to persuade. A persuasive speech is a type of speech where in the speaker is inclined to convince or influence the audience or listeners to accept and believe his or her point of view / information. In persuasive speech it also has a purpose of persuading the listeners / audience to change their beliefs or opinion on a certain topic and tend to acknowledge that the speakers point of view is factual and credible. The speaker must also present himself credible to the audience in order for a persuasive speech to be effective.
Answer:
Behavioural contagion.
Explanation:
This is seen to a behavioural or social influence. This is said to give someone the tenacity to copy a behaviour of someone or things that is been vividly seen to be happening in your environment. It is said to be pushed by various factors but reduction of restraint is the predominant factor according to research has been put first of all other factors. This act is sometimes tagged to be spontaneous when it happens by the said individual performing it and sometimes said to imitational. That was why Dave in the above scenario started crying when he saw his fellow mates at a crying state when their parent try to leave the play school.
Since no options are provided in the above question, the answer is generalized.
A key concept in reinforcement or behavioral modification is that "one behavior should be shaped at a time and the behavioral problems should be recognized".
A behavioral modification consists of FOUR components:
1. Positive reinforcement
2. Negative reinforcement
3. Positive punishment
4. Negative punishment