The answer is SPORES.
Some bacteria, take for example clostridium can be killed with heat but still leave their spores.
They are heat-resistant spores that may survive cooking and later grow and produce large numbers of cells if the storage temperature is appropriate for their growth.
Answer:
The similarities that can be seen in the members of kingdom plantae and plankton is that both of them perform photosynthesis.
These organisms provide oxygen and food to the other members. These members get energy for living their life.
The planktons and the members of kingdom plantae requires nutrients for their growth and development.
The differences that can be seen in the plankton and members of plantae is that plankton are found on the surface of water.
The members of plantae can be found on the land, on the surface of water. But some of the species like brown and red algae are found in the depth of sea or ocean.
The answers are as follows:
1. <span>An inhibitor has a structure that is so similar to the substrate that it can bond to the enzyme just like the substrate: t</span>his is called competitive inhibitor. A competitive inhibitor will compete with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme and bind to the active site, thus incapacitating the substrate from binding to the active site.
2. An inhibitor binds to a site on the enzyme that is not the active site: this is called non competitive inhibitors. Non competitive inhibitors bind to other site in the enzyme which is not the active site of the enzyme. The binding of the inhibitor changes the conformation of the enzyme as well as the active site, thus making it impossible for the substrate to bind to the enzyme effectively.
3. <span>usually, a(n) inhibitor forms a covalent bond with an amino acid side group within the active site, which prevents the substrate from entering the active site or prevents catalytic activity: this is called irreversible or permanent inhibition. Permanent inhibitors form covalent bonds with the enzyme and prevent substrate from binding to the enzyme.
4. T</span><span>he competitive inhibitor competes with the substrate for the ACTIVE SITE on the enzyme: The active site of an enzyme is the place where the substrate normally bind in order to activate a enzyme. Competitive inhibitors are those inhibitors that compete with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme and prevent the substrate from binding there.
5. W</span><span>hen the noncompetitive inhibitor is bonded to the enzyme, the shape of the ENZYME is distorted. The non competitive inhibitors are those inhibitors that bind to other places in the enzyme instead of the active site. The binding of the non competitive inhibitor usually distort the shape and the conformation of the enzyme thus preventing the substrate from binding to it effectively.
6. E</span><span>nzyme inhibitors disrupt normal interactions between an enzyme and its SUBSTRATE. The principal function of enzyme inhibitor is to prevent the substrate from binding to the appropriate enzyme. This is usually done in the human system in order to regulate the activities of enzymes.</span>
In the citric acid cycle (also
known as Kreb’s Cycle), the enzyme that catalyzes oxidative decarboxylation reactions
is α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase. The oxidative decarboxylation reaction is the
irreversible stage of the citric acid cycle; it generates NADH (equivalent of
2.5 ATP), and regenerates the 4C chain (CoA is excluded).