Answer:
The correct answer is - 1. true, 2. true, 3. false, and 4. true.
Explanation:
1. Rod cells are the photoreceptors present in the retina that are hyperpolarized not depolarized in dark due to sodium ions efflux.
2. Depolarisation of the bipolar cell of the retina by glutamate release by rods and cones.
3. The adaption according to the light is known as a light adaptation which takes place due to a large part of photochemical in both rods and cones which is reduced to retinal and opsins.
4. when the light reaction takes place retinal converted to opsin
The answer to the first unknown in the problem is the "Areolar" while in the second unknown in the problem is the "Cartilage". Hence, to complete the given statement in the problem, we have an example of a high vascular tissue is "AREOLAR" tissue and as an example also of a tissue that is not highly vascular is the "CARTILAGE".
All cells share four common components:<span>a plasma membrane: an outer covering that separates the cell's interior from its surrounding environment.cytoplasm: a jelly-like cytosol within the cell in which other cellular components are found.DNA: the genetic material of the cell.<span>ribosomes: where protein synthesis occurs.</span></span>
Answer:
D. Aa
Explanation:
Given:
Jill (mother) is heterozygous for gene A --------- i.e Jill = Aa
Jack (father) who is homozygous recessive for gene A-------- i.e Jack = aa
Now if both cross and fertilization occurs, we have:
A a
a Aa aa
a Aa aa
The offsprings are (Aa, Aa, aa, aa)
Nondsijunction is the inability of homologous chromosomes to seperate properly during cell division. Now, we were told that this fertilization undergone nondisjunction in meiosis 1. Hence, both homologous chromosome move into the same daughter cells instead of different daughter cells because separation of homologous chromosome does not occur properly.
Therefore the result of these fertilization of a normal haploid sperm with an egg that had undergone nondisjunction in meiosis yields offspring with genotype Aa of their Mother (Jill).
Answer:Thirty years ago, 45 out of 200 individuals, or 22.5% of individuals, were at least 1.2 meters tall. Presently, 50.5% of individuals are at least 1.2 meters tall. Meanwhile, individuals below 1.2 meters in height have decreased significantly between the two years of data. This data supports the argument that directional selection is occurring.
Explanation: