Hey hi your answer would be A<span> glycolysis </span>
Full question found from other source
The F2 generation phenotypes for each cross are shown in Table 1. (See attachment) Which of the following is the mean number per cross of F2 generation offspring that are the result of crossing over?
Answer:
B, 2.2
Explanation:
The parental genotypes are long and black vs short and white. Therefore the phenotypes that result from crossing over are long and white, and short and black. (middle two rows of the table). If we add up the total number of offspring with these genotypes we get 6 long whites, and 5 short blacks.
The total is 11 from 5 crosses, so the mean is 11/5 = 2.2
The structure of a typical antibody molecule
Antibodies are the secreted form of the B-cell receptor. An antibody is identical to the B-cell receptor of the cell that secretes it except for a small portion of the C-terminus of the heavy-chain constant region. In the case of the B-cell receptor the C-terminus is a hydrophobic membrane-anchoring sequence, and in the case of antibody it is a hydrophilic sequence that allows secretion. Since they are soluble, and secreted in large quantities, antibodies are easily obtainable and easily studied. For this reason, most of what we know about the B-cell receptor comes from the study of antibodies.
Antibody molecules are roughly Y-shaped molecules consisting of three equal-sized portions, loosely connected by a flexible tether. Three schematic representations of antibody structure, which has been determined by X-ray crystallography, are shown in Fig. 3.1. The aim of this part of the chapter is to explain how this structure is formed and how it allows antibody molecules to carry out their dual tasks—binding on the one hand to a wide variety of antigens, and on the other hand to a limited number of effector molecules and cells. As we will see, each of these tasks is carried out by separable parts of the molecule. The two arms of the Y end in regions that vary between different antibody molecules, the V regions. These are involved in antigen binding, whereas the stem of the Y, or the C region, is far less variable and is the part that interacts with effector cells and molecules.
I think this relationship is <span>Commensalism because one of them benefit(the bird) and one is not benefited or harmed(the cow).</span><span />
Answer:
1) both pieces becomes a magnet.
2) both has north and south pole.
Explanation:
When the magnet is broken into two pieces, both pieces of magnets act as a real magnet which makes magnetic field around them. These newly made magnets have their own north and south pole. When the north pole of both magnets come close together so they repel each other. The reason is that when they are present in joint form, they have a single north and south pole but when they are broken into pieces both have separate north and south pole.